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1 let us have some whisky
• dajte nam malo rakije; donesite nam malo rakije -
2 have
have [hæv]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━2. modal verb4. noun━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━a. avoir━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► avoir is the auxiliary used with most verbs to form past tenses. For important exceptions see below.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• haven't you grown! comme tu as grandi !━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Note the agreement of the past participle with the preceding direct object.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• if I had seen her I would have spoken to her si je l'avais vue, je lui aurais parlé━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When describing uncompleted states or actions, French generally uses the present and imperfect where English uses the perfect and past perfect.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• I have lived or have been living here for 10 years/since January j'habite ici depuis 10 ans/depuis janvier• I had lived or had been living there for 10 years j'habitais là depuis 10 ans► to have just... venir de...b. être━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► être is the auxiliary used with all reflexives, and the following verbs when used intransitively: aller, arriver, descendre, devenir, entrer, monter, mourir, naître, partir, passer, rentrer, rester, retourner, revenir, sortir, tomber, venir.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• you've seen her, haven't you? vous l'avez vue, n'est-ce pas ?• he hasn't told anyone, has he? il n'en a parlé à personne, n'est-ce pas ?d. (in tag responses) he's got a new job -- oh has he? il a un nouveau travail -- ah bon ?• you've dropped your book -- so I have! vous avez laissé tomber votre livre -- en effet !━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► (mais) si or (mais) non are used to contradict.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• you haven't seen her -- yes I have! vous ne l'avez pas vue -- (mais) si !• you've made a mistake -- no I haven't! vous vous êtes trompé -- mais non !━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• have you met him? -- yes I have est-ce que tu l'as rencontré ? -- oui• has he arrived? -- no he hasn't est-ce qu'il est arrivé ? -- none. (avoiding repetition of verb) have you ever been there? if you have... y êtes-vous déjà allé ? si oui,...• have you tried it? if you haven't... est-ce que vous avez goûté ça ? si vous ne l'avez pas fait,...2. modal verb━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► falloir is always used in the third person singular, in an impersonal construction. Note that falloir que is always followed by the subjunctive.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• you're going to have to work hard! tu vas devoir travailler dur ! il va falloir que tu travailles dur !• I'll have to leave now or I'll miss the train il faut que je parte, sinon je vais rater mon train• don't you have to get permission? est-ce qu'on ne doit pas demander la permission ?• do you have to go now? est-ce que vous devez partir tout de suite ?• we've had to work late twice this week nous avons dû rester travailler tard deux fois cette semaine• what kind of equipment would you have to have? quel type de matériel vous faudrait-il ?• it has to be the biggest scandal this year c'est sans aucun doute le plus gros scandale de l'année• do you have to make such a noise? tu ne pourrais pas faire un peu moins de bruit ?► don't/doesn't have to + infinitive━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• you didn't have to tell her! tu n'avais pas besoin de le lui dire !• I don't have to do it je ne suis pas obligé or forcé de le fairea. avoir• I have or I've got three books j'ai trois livres• have you got a suitcase? avez-vous une valise ?• have you got this jumper in black? est-ce que vous avez ce pull en noir ?b. ( = eat, drink, take) he had an egg for breakfast il a mangé un œuf au petit déjeuner• shall we have a coffee? on prend un café ?► will you have...? (in offers)will you have tea or coffee? vous prendrez du thé ou du café ?c. ( = spend) passer• what sort of day have you had? est-ce que tu as passé une bonne journée ?d. ( = smoke) fumere. ( = catch) tenir• I've got him where I want him! (inf) je le tiens !► to let sb have ( = give) donner à qn• I'll let you have it for $100 je vous le cède pour 100 dollars► must have or have to have• I must have £50 at once il me faut 50 livres immédiatement• I must or have to have them by this afternoon il me les faut pour cet après-midi► won't have ( = refuse to accept)I won't have this nonsense! je ne tolérerai pas ces enfantillages !• I won't have it! je ne tolérerai pas ça !• I won't have him risking his neck on that motorbike je ne veux pas qu'il risque sa vie sur cette moto► would have ( = wish)what would you have me do? que voulez-vous que je fasse ?• he had his worst fears confirmed ses pires craintes se sont réalisées► to have sb do sth faire faire qch à qn• she soon had them all reading and writing elle a réussi très rapidement à leur apprendre à lire et à écrire► had better ( = should)4. nouna. faire venira. [+ clothes] porterb. (British = have planned) I've got so much on this week that... j'ai tant de choses à faire cette semaine que...d. Richard has nothing on him! (inf) Richard ne lui arrive pas à la cheville !• the police have nothing on me (inf) la police n'a pas de preuve contre moi► have out separable transitive verb[+ friends, neighbours] inviter* * *[hæv, həv] 1.transitive verb ( uses not covered in NOTE)1) ( possess) avoir2) ( consume) prendre3) ( want) vouloir, prendrewhat will you have? — qu'est-ce que vous prendrez or voulez?
I wouldn't have him/her any other way — c'est comme ça que je l'aime
4) (receive, get) recevoir [letter, information]5) ( hold) faire [party, celebration]; tenir [meeting]; organiser [competition, ballot, exhibition]; avoir [conversation]; mener [enquiry]6) (exert, exhibit) avoir [effect, influence]; avoir [courage, courtesy] ( to do de faire)7) ( spend) passerto have a nice day/evening — passer une journée/soirée agréable
to have a hard ou bad time — traverser une période difficile
8) ( be provided with) (also have got)I have ou I've got letters to write — j'ai du courrier à faire
9) (undergo, suffer) avoirto have (the) flu/a heart attack — avoir la grippe/une crise cardiaque
to have an interview — avoir or passer un entretien
10) ( cause to be done)they would have us believe that... — ils voudraient nous faire croire que...
I would have you know that... — je voudrais que vous sachiez que...
11) ( cause to become)we'll soon have everything ready/clean — nous aurons bientôt fini de tout préparer/nettoyer
if you're not careful you'll have that glass over — si tu ne fais pas attention tu vas renverser le verre
12) ( allow) tolérer13) ( physically hold) tenirshe had him by the throat/by the arm — elle le tenait à la gorge/par le bras
14) ( give birth to) [woman] avoir [child]; [animal] mettre bas, avoir [young]15) ( as impersonal verb)over here, we have a painting by Picasso — ici vous avez un tableau de Picasso
what we have here is a small group of extremists — ce à quoi nous avons affaire ici, est un petit groupe d'extrémistes
16) ( puzzle)you have ou you've got me there! — là tu me poses une colle! (colloq)
17) ( have at one's mercy) (also have got)2.I've got you/him now! — maintenant je te/le tiens!
modal auxiliary1) ( must)I have (got) to leave now — je dois partir maintenant, il faut que je parte maintenant
2) ( need to)you don't have to ou you haven't got to leave so early — tu n'as pas besoin de or tu n'es pas obligé de partir si tôt
3) ( for emphasis)3.this has (got) to be the most difficult decision I've ever made — c'est sans doute la décision la plus difficile que j'aie jamais eu à prendre
1) gen avoir; ( with movement and reflexive verbs) être2) ( in tag questions etc)you've seen the film, haven't you? — tu as vu le film, n'est-ce pas?
you haven't seen the film, have you? — tu n'as pas vu le film?
you haven't seen my bag, have you? — tu n'as pas vu mon sac, par hasard?
‘he's already left’ - ‘has he indeed!’ — ‘il est déjà parti’ - ‘vraiment!’
4.‘you've never met him’ - ‘yes I have!’ — ‘tu ne l'as jamais rencontré’ - ‘mais si!’
having auxiliary verb1) ( in time clauses)having finished his breakfast, he went out — après avoir fini son petit déjeuner, il est sorti
2) (because, since)•Phrasal Verbs:- have in- have on- have up••this car/TV has had it — (colloq) cette voiture/télé est foutue (colloq)
when your father finds out, you've had it! — (colloq) ( in trouble) quand ton père l'apprendra, ça va être ta fête! (colloq)
I can't do any more, I've had it! — (colloq) ( tired) je n'en peux plus, je suis crevé! (colloq)
I've had it (up to here) with... — (colloq) j'en ai marre de... (colloq)
to have it in for somebody — (colloq) avoir quelqu'un dans le collimateur (colloq)
she has/doesn't have it in her to do — elle est capable/incapable de faire
and the ayes/noes have it — les oui/non l'emportent
...and what have you —...etc
there is no milk/there are no houses to be had — on ne trouve pas de lait/de maisons
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3 have
1 ( possess) avoir ; she has a dog elle a un chien ;2 ( consume) prendre ; to have a sandwich manger un sandwich ; to have a whisky boire un whisky ; to have a cigarette fumer une cigarette ; to have breakfast prendre le petit déjeuner ; to have dinner dîner ; to have lunch déjeuner ; he had a sandwich for lunch il a mangé un sandwich au déjeuner ; I had some more cake j'ai repris du gâteau ;3 ( want) vouloir, prendre ; I'll have tea please je voudrais du thé s'il vous plaît ; what will you have? qu'est-ce que vous prendrez or voulez? ; she won't have him back elle ne veut plus de lui ; I offered her £5, but she wouldn't have it je lui ai offert cinq livres sterling, mais elle les a refusées ; I wouldn't have it any other way ça me convient comme ça ; I wouldn't have him/her any other way c'est comme ça que je l'aime ;4 (receive, get) recevoir [letter, parcel, information] ; I've had no news from him je n'ai pas eu de nouvelles de lui ; I must have the information/some money soon il me faut l'information/de l'argent bientôt ; I must have the document by 4 o'clock il faut que j'aie le document avant 4 heures ; to let sb have sth donner qch à qn ;5 ( hold) faire [party, celebration] ; tenir [meeting] ; organiser [competition, ballot, exhibition] ; avoir [conversation] ; célébrer [church service] ; mener [enquiry] ; passer [interview] ;6 (exert, exhibit) avoir [effect, influence] ; avoir [courage, nerve, impudence, courtesy] (to do de faire) ;7 ( spend) passer ; to have a nice day/evening passer une journée/soirée agréable ; to have a good time bien s'amuser ; to have a hard ou bad time avoir des moments difficiles ; to have a good vacation/a day at the beach passer de bonnes vacances/une journée à la plage ;8 ( be provided with) ( also have got) to have sth to do avoir qch à faire ; I have ou I've got some clothes to wash j'ai des vêtements à laver ; I have ou I've got letters to write j'au du courrier à faire ; I have ou I've got a lot of work to do j'ai beaucoup de travail ;9 (undergo, suffer) avoir ; to have (the) flu/measles avoir la grippe/la rougeole ; to have (a) toothache/a headache avoir mal aux dents/mal à la tête ; to have an accident/a heart attack avoir un accident/une crise cardiaque ; to have a shock subir un choc ; he had his car/watch stolen il s'est fait voler sa voiture/montre, on lui a volé sa voiture/montre ; she has had her windows broken on lui a cassé ses fenêtres ; they like having stories read to them ils aiment qu'on leur lise des histoires ; I have ou I've got a student coming in five minutes j'ai un élève qui arrive dans cinq minutes ;10 ( cause to be done) to have sth done faire faire qch ; to have the house painted/the washing-machine installed faire peindre la maison/installer la machine à laver ; to have one's hair cut se faire couper les cheveux ; to have an injection/a dental check-up/a manicure se faire faire une piqûre/un contrôle des dents/une manucure ; to have sb do sth faire faire qch à qn ; she had him close the door/wait in the corridor elle lui a fait fermer la porte/attendre dans le couloir ; they would have us believe that ils voudraient nous faire croire que ; I would have you know/say that je voudrais que vous sachiez/disiez que ; to have sb doing faire faire qn ; he had them laughing/crying il les a fait rire/pleurer ; she had them digging the garden/writing poetry elle leur a fait bêcher le jardin/écrire des poèmes ;11 ( cause to become) he had his revolver/camera ready il avait son revolver/appareil photo prêt ; we'll soon have everything ready/clean nous aurons bientôt fini de tout préparer/nettoyer ; she had the car in pieces in the garage elle avait démonté la voiture dans le garage ; if you're not careful you'll have that table/that glass over si tu ne fais pas attention tu vas renverser la table/le verre ; she had them completely baffled elle les a complètement déroutés ; I had it finished by 5 o'clock je l'avais fini avant 5 heures ;12 ( allow) ( gén au négatif) tolérer ; I won't have this kind of behaviour! je ne tolérerai pas ce comportement! ; I won't have it! ça ne va pas se passer comme ça! ; I won't have this any more! je n'en supporterai pas davantage! ; I won't have them exploit him je ne tolérerai pas qu'ils l'exploitent ; I won't have him hurt je ne laisserai personne le blesser ; we can't have them staying in a hotel on ne peut pas les laisser aller à l'hôtel ;13 ( physically hold) tenir ; she had the glass in her hand elle tenait le verre dans la main ; she had him by the throat/by the arm elle le tenait à la gorge/par le bras ; he had his hands over his eyes il avait les mains sur les yeux ; to have one's back to sb tourner le dos à qn ;14 ( give birth to) [woman] avoir [child] ; [animal] mettre bas, avoir [young] ; has she had it yet? est-ce qu'elle a accouché? ; she's having a baby (in May) elle va avoir un enfant (en mai) ;15 ( as impersonal verb) over here, we have a painting by Picasso ici vous avez un tableau de Picasso ; what we have here is a small group of extremists ce à quoi nous avons affaire ici, est un petit groupe d'extrémistes ; on the one hand you have the victims of crime and on the other… d'un côté il y a les victimes des crimes, et de l'autre… ;17 ( have at one's mercy) ( also have got) I've got you/him now! maintenant je te/le tiens! ; I'll have you! je vais te montrer! ;18 ○ ( have sex with) se faire ◑ [person].1 ( must) I have to leave now je dois partir maintenant, il faut que je parte maintenant ;2 ( need to) you don't have to ou you haven't got to leave so early tu n'as pas besoin de or tu n'es pas obligé de partir si tôt ; why did this have to happen? pourquoi fallait-il que ça arrive? ; did you have to spend so much money? tu avais vraiment besoin de dépenser autant d'argent?, est-ce qu'il fallait vraiment que tu dépenses autant d'argent? ; something had to be done il fallait faire quelque chose ;3 ( for emphasis) this has to be the most difficult decision I've ever made c'est sans doute la décision la plus difficile que j'aie jamais eu à prendre.C aux1 gen avoir ; ( with movement and reflexive verbs) être ; she has lost her bag elle a perdu son sac ; she has already left/arrived elle est déjà partie/arrivée ; she has hurt herself elle s'est blessée ; she has washed her hands elle s'est lavé les mains ; have you seen her? l'as-tu vue?, est-ce que tu l'as vue? ; we haven't lost them nous ne les avons pas perdus ;2 ( in tag questions etc) you've seen the film, haven't you? tu as vu le film, n'est-ce pas? ; you haven't seen the film, have you? tu n'as pas vu le film? ; you haven't seen my bag, have you? tu n'as pas vu mon sac, par hasard? ; ‘he's already left’-‘has he indeed!’ ‘il est déjà parti’-‘vraiment!’ ; ‘you've never met him’-‘yes I have!’ ‘tu ne l'as jamais rencontré’-‘mais si!’1 ( in time clauses) having finished his breakfast, he went out après avoir fini son petit déjeuner, il est sorti ; having said he'd be there early, he arrived late après avoir dit or alors qu'il avait dit qu'il viendrait tôt, il est arrivé en retard ;2 (because, since) having already won twice, he's a great favourite comme il a déjà gagné deux fois, c'est un grand favori ; having lost money before, he was reluctant to invest in a new project ayant déjà perdu de l'argent or comme il avait déjà perdu de l'argent, il hésitait à investir dans un nouveau projet.to have done with sth en finir avec qch ; this car/TV has had it ○ cette voiture/télé est foutue ○ ; when your father finds out, you've had it ○ ! ( in trouble) quand ton père saura, ça va être ta fête ○ ! ; I can't do any more, I've had it ○ ! ( tired) je n'en peux plus, je suis crevé ○ ! ; I've had it (up to here) ○ j'en ai marre ○ ; I've had it (up to here) with him/my job ○ j'en ai marre de ce type/mon travail ○ ; to have it in for sb ○ avoir qn dans le collimateur ○ ; she has/doesn't have it in her to do elle est capable/incapable de faire ; he will have it that il soutient que ; he won't have it that il n'admet pas que ; I've got it! je sais! ; let's be having you! hum à nous deux! ; and the ayes/noes have it les oui/non l'emportent, les voix pour/contre l'emportent ; to have it off ou away with sb ◑ GB s'envoyer en l'air avec qn ◑ ; the haves and the have-nots les riches et les pauvres ; …and what have you …etc ; there is no milk/there are no houses to be had on ne trouve pas de lait/de maisons ; are there any more to be had? est- ce qu'on en trouve encore? ; these are the best spectacles to be had ce sont les meilleures lunettes qu'on puisse trouver.■ have back:▶ have [sth] back, have back [sth] ( have returned) you can have it back tomorrow je te le rendrai demain ; when can I have my car/my money back? quand est-ce que tu me rends ma voiture/mon argent?■ have down:▶ have [sb] down inviter [person] ; to have sb down for the weekend inviter qn à passer le weekend à la maison.■ have in:▶ have [sb] in ( also have got) faire venir [doctor, priest] ; faire entrer [employee, neighbour] ; we've got decorators in at the moment en ce moment nous avons des décorateurs à la maison.■ have on:▶ have [sth] on, have on [sth] ( also have got) ( be wearing) porter [coat, skirt etc] ; to have nothing on ne rien avoir sur soi ;▶ have [sth] on ( be busy doing) avoir [qch] de prévu ; have you got anything on this evening? avez-vous quelque chose de prévu ce soir? ; I've got a lot on next week j'ai beaucoup de choses prévues la semaine prochaine ;▶ have sth on sb ( have evidence about) avoir des preuves contre qn ; the police have got nothing on me la police n'a aucune preuve contre moi.■ have out:▶ have [sth] out se faire enlever or arracher [tooth] ; to have one's appendix out se faire opérer de l'appendicite ; to have it out with sb s'expliquer avec qn.■ have over, have round:▶ have [sb] over inviter [person] ; to have sb over for the evening inviter qn à passer la soirée chez soi.■ have up ○:▶ to be had up être jugé (for pour). -
4 have
I 1. [ forma debole həv] [ forma forte hæv]1) (possess) avere2) (consume)3) (want) volere, prendere4) (receive, get) ricevere [letter, parcel]; avere, ricevere [news, information]to let sb. have sth. — lasciare prendere qcs. a qcn
5) (hold) fare [party, meeting, enquiry]; organizzare [competition, exhibition]; avere [ conversation]6) (exert, exhibit) avere [effect, courage, courtesy] ( to do di fare); avere, esercitare [ influence]7) (spend) passare, trascorrereto have sth. to do — avere qcs. da fare
9) (undergo, suffer) avereto have (the) flu, a heart attack — avere l'influenza, un infarto
to have sth. done — far fare qcs.
to have sb. do sth. — fare fare qcs. a qcn.
12) (allow) permettere, tollerare13) (physically hold) tenere14) (give birth to) [woman, animal] avere [child, young]over here, we have a painting by Picasso — qui abbiamo un dipinto di Picasso
2.what we have here is a group of extremists — quello con cui abbiamo a che fare è un gruppo di estremisti
1) (must)2) (need to)you don't have to o you haven't got to leave so early non è necessario che te ne vada così presto; did you have to spend so much money? era necessario che spendessi così tanti soldi? something had to be done — si doveva fare qualcosa
3.this has (got) to be the most difficult decision I've ever made — questa è proprio la decisione più difficile che abbia mai preso
1) avere; (with movement and reflexive verbs) essere2) (in tag questions etc.)you've seen the film, haven't you? — hai visto il film, vero?
you haven't seen the film, have you? — non hai visto il film, vero?
you haven't seen my bag, have you? — hai per caso visto la mia borsa?
"he's already left" - "has he indeed!" — "è già andato via" - "davvero?"
"you've never met him" - "yes I have!" — "non l'hai mai incontrato" - "invece sì!"
having finished his breakfast, he went out — finito di fare colazione, uscì
4) (because)having already won twice, he's a favourite — dato che ha già vinto due volte, è uno dei favoriti
•- have in- have on- have up••to have done with sth. — finire (di usare qcs.) o finire con qcs.
this TV has had it — colloq. questa televisione ha fatto il suo tempo
when your father finds out, you've had it! — colloq. quando tuo padre lo viene a sapere, sei rovinato!
I can't do any more, I've had it! — colloq. non ne posso più, sono stremato!
I've had it (up to here) — colloq. non ne posso più
to have it in for sb. — colloq. avercela (a morte) con qcn.
she has, doesn't have it in her to do — sarebbe, non sarebbe mai capace di fare
II [hæv]you have o you've got me there! mi hai colto in fallo! o toccato! and the ayes, noes have it i sì, i no sono in maggioranza; and what have you...eccetera,...e quant'altro; there are no houses to be had — non c'è modo di trovare delle case
* * *(to have or keep (something) in case or until it is needed: If you go to America please keep some money in reserve for your fare home.) tenere di riserva* * *have /hæv/n. (fam.)1 (antiq. GB) imbroglio; inganno; fregatura (fam.)2 (solo al pl.) abbienti; benestanti; ricchi; nazioni ricche: the haves and have-nots, i ricchi e i poveri; chi ha e chi non ha.♦ (to) have /hæv, həv/1 (ausiliare, nella voce attiva) avere; essere: «Have you seen it?» «Yes, I have [No, I haven't]», «l'hai visto?» «sì, l'ho visto [no, non l'ho visto]»; He had come back, era ritornato2 avere; possedere; ottenere; ricevere: The school has a large playing field, la scuola ha un grande campo di gioco; He has a moustache, ha i baffi; I've got ( USA: I have) a cold, ho il raffreddore; We had fine weather all the time, abbiamo sempre avuto tempo buono; He hasn't (fam.: hasn't got; USA: doesn't have) much time, non ha molto tempo; How much money have you got? ( USA: do you have)?, quanto denaro (fam.: quanti soldi) hai?; I had some work to do, avevo un po' di lavoro da fare; I've always wanted to have a sports car, ho sempre desiderato (avere) un'auto sportiva3 prendere; possedere: Have some more biscuits!, prendi degli altri biscotti!; Have a drink!, prendi qualcosa da bere!; bevi qualcosa!4 (in varie loc.) fare: to have a walk [a ride, a swim, a bath, a dance, a dream, a game], fare una passeggiata [una cavalcata, una nuotata, un bagno, un ballo, un sogno, una partita]; They're having a meeting, stanno facendo una riunione5 (causativo: seguito da un p. p.) fare (più un inf.): I must have my hair cut, devo farmi tagliare i capelli; I had my watch repaired, feci riparare l'orologio6 (causativo: seguito da un inf. o da una forma in - ing) fare (più un inf.): I'll have the plumber do it, lo farò fare all'idraulico; He had us all laughing at his story, con la sua storiella ci fece ridere tutti7 (seguito da un p. p.) subire ( l'azione specificata): Frank has had his leg broken, Frank si è rotto la gamba (o ha subito la rottura della gamba); I had my car stolen yesterday, ieri mi hanno rubato la macchina8 ( anche to have got) avere da; dovere; toccare (impers.): I have to go to the dentist's, devo andare dal dentista; DIALOGO → - Going for an interview- What time do you have to be there?, a che ora devi essere là?; We only fight because we have to, ci battiamo soltanto perché dobbiamo farlo (o perché è nostro dovere); DIALOGO → - At the station 2- Do the children have to pay?, i bambini pagano il biglietto?9 permettere; sopportare; tollerare: I won't have bad behaviour, non permetto che ci si comporti male; I won't have it!, non lo permetto!; non l'accetto!11 avere alla propria mercé; tenere in pugno (fig.); avere la meglio su (q.)12 (fam., di solito al passivo) fregare (fam.); imbrogliare; ingannare; farla a (q.): I have been had!, mi sono fatto fregare! (o me l'hanno fatta!)13 (seguito da it) dire; scrivere; asserire; sostenere: The newspapers have it that the firm will go bankrupt, i giornali scrivono che la ditta è sull'orlo del fallimento14 (form.) conoscere; sapere; parlare: He has little [no] English, conosce poco [non sa (o non parla)] l'inglese15 prendere; mangiare; bere; fumare: I had a sandwich for lunch, ho mangiato un panino a pranzo; DIALOGO → - Ordering drinks- What are you having?, che prendi?; DIALOGO → - Ordering drinks- I'll have a pint of cider, prendo un bicchiere di sidro16 (fam.) corrompere; comprare (fam.)17 (idiom.; per es., in:) Let me have a try [a look]!, fammi provare [dare un'occhiata]!; I offered it to him, but he wouldn't have it, glielo offrii, ma lo rifiutò; Have your homework done in an hour!, che i tuoi compiti siano finiti entro un'ora!● (leg.) to have and to hold, avere (o possedere) a pieno titolo ( di proprietà) □ ( slang) to have a ball, divertirsi un sacco □ to have charge of sb., avere la responsabilità (o essere responsabile) di q. □ to have charge of st., avere in custodia qc.; custodire qc. □ to have to do with, avere (a) che fare (o a che vedere) con: I don't want to have anything to do with him, non voglio aver nulla a che fare con lui □ to have done with, cessare, smettere (di fare qc.); averla fatta finita con, non volerne più sapere di □ to have done with it, finirla, farla finita; non pensarci più □ (fam. GB) to have a down on sb., avercela con q. □ to have fun, divertirsi; spassarsela □ to have a good time, divertirsi, spassarsela: DIALOGO → - At the airport- Have a good time, divertiti; divertitevi □ (fam.) to have had it, essere finito (o rovinato, spacciato); ( di persona o macchina) non farcela più; ( di un indumento, ecc.) essere logoro (o consumato, consunto) □ (fam.) to have had one too many, avere alzato un po' il gomito (fig.); essere un po' brillo □ ( in una votazione) to have it, vincere, avere la maggioranza: The ayes have it, vincono i sì □ ( slang volg. GB) to have it away with sb. = to have it off with sb. ► have off □ to have ( got) it coming, tirarsi addosso un guaio; meritare ( una punizione, ecc.); meritarsela, cercarsela (fam.): He had it coming!, se l'è meritata (o cercata)! □ to have it one's ( own) way, fare a modo proprio; averla vinta: In the end she had it her way, alla fine l'ha avuta vinta lei □ (fam.) Have it your (own) way!, va bene, facciamo come vuoi tu!; hai vinto! □ to have sex with sb., fare sesso (o andare a letto) con q. □ to have st. [sb.] ( all) to oneself, avere qc. [q.] tutto per sé □ to let sb. have st., fare avere (o dare) qc. a q.: Let me have your lighter, dammi il tuo accendino □ (fam.) to let sb. have it, dire a q. il fatto suo; non mandargliela a dire; ( anche) attaccare, dare addosso a q.: Let him have it!, (dagli) addosso! □ (fam.) I have it! (o I've got it), ci sono!; ho capito!; ( anche) lo so!, so rispondere! □ (fam. USA) to have what it takes, avere quel che ci vuole; avere le qualità necessarie (per fare qc.) □ You have me (o you've got me) there!, mi hai preso in castagna!; un punto a tuo favore!; ( anche) non lo so (proprio)!; mi arrendo! (fig.) □ to be not having any, non accettare; non volerne sapere: I tried to convince her, but she wasn't having any, tentai di convincerla, ma lei non voleva nemmeno sentirne parlare □ I [you] had better, farei [faresti] meglio; sarebbe meglio che io [tu] (più inf. senza to): You'd better go home at once, faresti meglio ad andare subito a casa NOTA D'USO: - had better- □ ( slang USA) Have a good (o a nice) one!, ciao!; stammi bene! □ (fam. scherz.) Have a heart!, abbi pietà!; sii buono!NOTA D'USO: - to have- NOTA D'USO: - to have breakfast (lunch, dinner, ecc.)-* * *I 1. [ forma debole həv] [ forma forte hæv]1) (possess) avere2) (consume)3) (want) volere, prendere4) (receive, get) ricevere [letter, parcel]; avere, ricevere [news, information]to let sb. have sth. — lasciare prendere qcs. a qcn
5) (hold) fare [party, meeting, enquiry]; organizzare [competition, exhibition]; avere [ conversation]6) (exert, exhibit) avere [effect, courage, courtesy] ( to do di fare); avere, esercitare [ influence]7) (spend) passare, trascorrereto have sth. to do — avere qcs. da fare
9) (undergo, suffer) avereto have (the) flu, a heart attack — avere l'influenza, un infarto
to have sth. done — far fare qcs.
to have sb. do sth. — fare fare qcs. a qcn.
12) (allow) permettere, tollerare13) (physically hold) tenere14) (give birth to) [woman, animal] avere [child, young]over here, we have a painting by Picasso — qui abbiamo un dipinto di Picasso
2.what we have here is a group of extremists — quello con cui abbiamo a che fare è un gruppo di estremisti
1) (must)2) (need to)you don't have to o you haven't got to leave so early non è necessario che te ne vada così presto; did you have to spend so much money? era necessario che spendessi così tanti soldi? something had to be done — si doveva fare qualcosa
3.this has (got) to be the most difficult decision I've ever made — questa è proprio la decisione più difficile che abbia mai preso
1) avere; (with movement and reflexive verbs) essere2) (in tag questions etc.)you've seen the film, haven't you? — hai visto il film, vero?
you haven't seen the film, have you? — non hai visto il film, vero?
you haven't seen my bag, have you? — hai per caso visto la mia borsa?
"he's already left" - "has he indeed!" — "è già andato via" - "davvero?"
"you've never met him" - "yes I have!" — "non l'hai mai incontrato" - "invece sì!"
having finished his breakfast, he went out — finito di fare colazione, uscì
4) (because)having already won twice, he's a favourite — dato che ha già vinto due volte, è uno dei favoriti
•- have in- have on- have up••to have done with sth. — finire (di usare qcs.) o finire con qcs.
this TV has had it — colloq. questa televisione ha fatto il suo tempo
when your father finds out, you've had it! — colloq. quando tuo padre lo viene a sapere, sei rovinato!
I can't do any more, I've had it! — colloq. non ne posso più, sono stremato!
I've had it (up to here) — colloq. non ne posso più
to have it in for sb. — colloq. avercela (a morte) con qcn.
she has, doesn't have it in her to do — sarebbe, non sarebbe mai capace di fare
II [hæv]you have o you've got me there! mi hai colto in fallo! o toccato! and the ayes, noes have it i sì, i no sono in maggioranza; and what have you...eccetera,...e quant'altro; there are no houses to be had — non c'è modo di trovare delle case
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5 have snakes in one's boots
напиться до белой горячки, до чёртиков, до зелёного змия [see snakes первонач. амер.]He's been pretty high on whisky for two or three days... and they say He's got snakes in his boots now. (J. Habberton, ‘The Barton Experiment’, OED) — Вот уже два или три дня, как от Уэйнрайта несет виски... говорят, он допился до белой горячки.
Harry: "Guess it's cocktails makes yer see ghosts, and it ain't much further on from seeing ghosts to seeing snakes. And yer knows what that means." Dorothy: "What?" Harry: "D. T's." (Best Australian ‘One-Act Plays’, D. Wilcox, ‘The Fourposter’) — Гарри: "Похоже, что от коктейлей вам начали мерещиться привидения, а тут уж недалеко и до чертей с рожками. А вы знаете, что это означает?" Дороти: "Что?" Гарри: "Белую горячку."
Large English-Russian phrasebook > have snakes in one's boots
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6 will you have a spot of whisky
Общая лексика: хотите немного вискиУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > will you have a spot of whisky
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7 chaser
noundrink beer with vodka chasers — Bier trinken und mit Wodka nachspülen
* * *chas·er[ˈtʃeɪsəʳ, AM -ɚ]n ( fam)I'll have a beer with a whisky \chaser ein Bier bitte und danach einen Whisky zum Nachspülen2. AM (weaker drink) nur leicht alkoholisches oder alkoholfreies Getränk, z.B. Bier oder Wasser, das nach einem harten alkoholischen Getränk getrunken wird* * *['tʃeɪsə(r)]n1) (= pursuer) Verfolger m2)(= drink)
have a whisky chaser — trinken Sie einen Whisky dazu* * *chaser1 [ˈtʃeısə(r)] s1. Jäger m, Verfolger m2. SCHIFF, MIL (während der Verfolgung eines anderen Schiffes oder durch ein anderes Schiff eingesetztes) (Bug- oder Heck)Geschütz3. umg etwas zum Nachspülen umg (meist alkoholisches Getränk):as a chaser zum Nachspülen4. US umg Rausschmeißer m (letzter Tanz etc)chaser2 [ˈtʃeısə(r)] s2. TECH (Gewinde)Strehler m3. TECH Treibpunzen m* * *noundrink something as a chaser — (coll.) etwas zum Nachspülen trinken (ugs.)
* * *n.Verfolger m. -
8 breath
breath [breθ](a) (of human, animal) haleine f, souffle m;∎ to have bad breath avoir mauvaise haleine;∎ familiar to have coffee/whisky breath avoir l'haleine qui sent le café/le whisky□ ;∎ take a breath respirez;∎ he took a deep breath il a respiré à fond;∎ I took a deep breath and started to explain je respirai profondément et commençai d'expliquer;∎ let me get my breath back laissez-moi retrouver mon souffle ou reprendre haleine;∎ she stopped for breath elle s'est arrêtée pour reprendre haleine;∎ to be out of breath être essoufflé ou à bout de souffle;∎ to be short of breath avoir le souffle court;∎ he said it all in one breath il l'a dit d'un trait;∎ they are not to be mentioned in the same breath on ne saurait les comparer;∎ but in the next breath he said the opposite mais quelques secondes plus tard il a dit le contraire;∎ under one's breath à voix basse, tout bas;∎ she laughed under her breath elle a ri sous cape;∎ with her dying breath en mourant;∎ he drew his last breath il a rendu l'âme ou le dernier soupir;∎ music is the breath of life to him la musique est toute sa vie;∎ to hold one's breath retenir son souffle;∎ I wouldn't hold my breath! je ne compterais pas trop là-dessus!;∎ don't hold your breath waiting for the money si c'est l'argent que tu attends, ne compte pas dessus ou tu perds ton temps;∎ I'm wasting my breath je perds mon temps, je me fatigue pour rien;∎ save your breath! inutile de gaspiller ta salive!;∎ the sight took his breath away la vue ou le spectacle lui a coupé le souffle;∎ it takes my breath away je n'en reviens pas∎ there isn't a breath of air il n'y a pas un souffle d'air;∎ we went out for a breath of fresh air nous sommes sortis prendre l'air;∎ figurative it's/she's like a breath of fresh air c'est/elle est comme une bouffée d'air frais∎ the first breath of spring les premiers effluves du printemps;∎ the faintest breath of scandal le plus petit soupçon de scandale►► breath freshener purificateur m d'haleine, spray m buccal;breath test Alcootest ® m -
9 be worth one's weight in gold
разг.быть на вес золота, высоко ценитьсяShe was known very soon to be the perfect parlourmaid... She was worth her weight in gold. (W. S. Maugham, ‘Complete Short Stories’, ‘The Treasure’) — Вскоре все поняли, что Причард идеальная горничная, сущий клад.
I'll have the whisky. You mightn't know it but that bottle's practically worth its weight in gold since the Yanks came. (D. Cusack, ‘Southern Steel’, ch. XLIII) — Я выпью виски. Возможно, вы и не знаете, что бутылка виски - на вес золота с тех пор, как здесь появились янки.
Large English-Russian phrasebook > be worth one's weight in gold
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10 on the wagon
разг.(больше) не пьющий, давший зарок не пить (обыкн. употр. с гл. to be и to go) [первонач. амер.]; см. тж. off the wagonAfter I've been working like hell all week I just got to booze up. If I didn't, I'd cut my throat or burn up the premises. But I'm glad you're on the wagon. Stay with it. (J. London, ‘Martin Eden’, ch. XVI) — Проработаешь целую неделю как черт, поневоле пойдешь в кабак. Если бы я не напивался, я бы давно перерезал себе глотку или подпалил все заведение. Но я рад, что ты из непьющих. Продолжай в том же духе.
‘I don't mind having a cup of tea.’ ‘A cup of what?’ ‘I'm on the wagon, Martha and I are going to be married.’ (W. S. Maugham, ‘Complete Short Stories’, ‘The Vessel of Wrath’) — - Я не прочь выпить чашку чаю. - Чашку чего? - Я дал зарок не пить. Мы с Мартой собираемся пожениться.
‘Have some whisky, Ed, or are you still on the wagon?’ ‘I'm not on the wagon. I just don't like the stuff.’ (I. Murdoch, ‘The Italian Girl’, ch. III) — - Хотите виски, Эд? Или вы все еще состоите в обществе трезвости? - Да нет, уже не состою. Просто я не люблю виски.
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11 on the wag(g)on
paзг.I'm glad you're on the wagon. Stay with it (J. London). 'Have some whisky, Ed, or are you still on the wagon?' 'I'm not on the wagon. I just don't like the stuff (I. Murdoch) -
12 on the wag(g)on
paзг.I'm glad you're on the wagon. Stay with it (J. London). 'Have some whisky, Ed, or are you still on the wagon?' 'I'm not on the wagon. I just don't like the stuff (I. Murdoch) -
13 worth its (or one's) weight in gold
(to smb.)нa вec зoлoтa, выcoкo цeнитьcя (кeм-л.) (oбыкн. упoтp. c гл. to be, to find, to seem) She was known very soon to be the perfect parlormaid... She was worth her weight in gold (W. S. Maugham). I'll have the whisky. You mightn't know it but that bottle's practically worth its weight in gold since the Yanks came (D. Cusack)Concise English-Russian phrasebook > worth its (or one's) weight in gold
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14 time
1. noun1) (the hour of the day: What time is it?; Can your child tell the time yet?) hora2) (the passage of days, years, events etc: time and space; Time will tell.) tiempo3) (a point at which, or period during which, something happens: at the time of his wedding; breakfast-time.) momento; hora4) (the quantity of minutes, hours, days etc, eg spent in, or available for, a particular activity etc: This won't take much time to do; I enjoyed the time I spent in Paris; At the end of the exam, the supervisor called `Your time is up!') tiempo5) (a suitable moment or period: Now is the time to ask him.) momento6) (one of a number occasions: He's been to France four times.) vez7) (a period characterized by a particular quality in a person's life, experience etc: He went through an unhappy time when she died; We had some good times together.) época, período; momentos8) (the speed at which a piece of music should be played; tempo: in slow time.) tempo
2. verb1) (to measure the time taken by (a happening, event etc) or by (a person, in doing something): He timed the journey.) cronometrar2) (to choose a particular time for: You timed your arrival beautifully!) escoger el momento de/para•- timeless- timelessly
- timelessness
- timely
- timeliness
- timer
- times
- timing
- time bomb
- time-consuming
- time limit
- time off
- time out
- timetable
- all in good time
- all the time
- at times
- be behind time
- for the time being
- from time to time
- in good time
- in time
- no time at all
- no time
- one
- two at a time
- on time
- save
- waste time
- take one's time
- time and time again
- time and again
time1 n1. tiempowhat do you do in your free time? ¿qué haces en tu tiempo libre?2. vezhow many times have you been to Italy? ¿cuántas veces has estado en Italia?3. horawhat time is it? ¿qué hora es?all the time todo el tiempo / constantementefor the time being por el momento / de momentoit's time... es hora de que...time2 vb calcular el tiempo / cronometrartr[taɪm]1 (period) tiempo2 (short period) rato3 (of day) hora■ what time is it? qué hora es?■ this time next week, we'll be on the beach la semana que viene a esta hora, estaremos en la playa■ by the time he gets here, it'll be time to go home cuando llegue él, será la hora de volver a casa4 (age, period, season) época5 (occasion) vez nombre femenino■ how many times have you been to London? ¿cuántas veces has estado en Londres?■ the last time I saw her,... la última vez que la vi,...6 (suitable moment) momento7 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL compás nombre masculino8 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL la hora de cerrar■ time now please! ¡hora de cerrar!9 familiar (imprisonment) condena1 (measure time) medir la duración de, calcular; (races, etc) cronometrar2 (schedule) estar previsto,-a■ the bomb was timed to explode during the parade la bomba estaba preparada para explotar durante el desfile1 veces nombre femenino plural■ 4 times 5 is 20 4 por 5 son 20, 4 veces 5 son 20\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL(and) about time ya era horaall the time todo el rato, todo el tiempoat all times siempreat any time en cualquier momentoat no time nuncaat one time en un tiempoat the same time al mismo tiempoat the time / at that time entoncesat times a vecesbehind the times anticuado,-abehind time tardefor the time being de momentofrom time to time de vez en cuandoin no time (at all) en seguidain time to the music al compás de la músicamany a time a menudonot to give somebody the time of day no darle a alguien ni la horaon time puntualone/two/three at a time de uno en uno/de dos en dos/de tres en trestime after time una y otra veztime's up se acabó el tiempo, ya es la horato beat time marcar el compásto be ahead of one's time adelantarse a su épocato be badly/well timed (remark) ser inoportuno,-a/oportuno,-ato give somebody a hard time ponérselo difícil a alguien, hacérselo pasar mal a alguiento have a bad time pasarlas negrasto have a good time pasarlo biento have a lot of time for somebody caerle bien alguien a unoto have no time for somebody/something no soportar a alguien/algo, no tener tiempo para alguien/algoto keep up with the times estar al díato move with the times estar al díatime and motion study estudio de productividadtime bomb bomba de relojeríatime limit límite nombre masculino de tiempo, plazo límitetime off tiempo libretime out descansotime warp salto en el tiempotime zone huso horario1) schedule: fijar la hora de, calcular el momento oportuno para2) clock: cronometrar, medir el tiempo de (una competencia, etc.)time n1) : tiempo mthe passing of time: el paso del tiemposhe doesn't have time: no tiene tiempo2) moment: tiempo m, momento mthis is not the time to bring it up: no es el momento de sacar el tema3) : vez fshe called you three times: te llamó tres vecesthree times greater: tres veces mayor4) age: tiempo m, era fin your grandparents' time: en el tiempo de tus abuelos5) tempo: tiempo m, ritmo m (en música)6) : hora fwhat time is it?: ¿qué hora es?at the usual time: a la hora acostumbradato keep time: ir a la horato lose time: atrasar7) experience: rato m, experiencia fwe had a nice time together: pasamos juntos un rato agradableto have a rough time: pasarlo malhave a good time!: ¡que se diviertan!8)at times sometimes: a veces9)for the time being : por el momento, de momentofrom time to time occasionally: de vez en cuandoin time punctually: a tiempoin time eventually: con el tiempotime after time : una y otra vezadj.• a plazos adj.• de tiempo adj.• del tiempo adj.• horario, -a adj.n.• duración s.f.• edad s.f.• espera s.f.• hora s.f.• plazo s.m.• tempo s.m.• tiempo s.m.• vez s.f.• época s.f.v.• cronometrar v.• regular v.• tomar los tiempos (Deporte) v.
I taɪm1) noun2) u (past, present, future) tiempo mas time goes by o passes — a medida que pasa el tiempo, con el paso or el correr del tiempo
at this point o moment in time — en este momento, en el momento presente
time and tide wait for no man — el tiempo pasa inexorablemente; (before n) < travel> en el tiempo
time machine — máquina f del tiempo
3) u (time available, necessary for something) tiempo mcould I have five minutes of your time? — ¿podría concederme cinco minutos?
to make time for something — hacer(se)* or encontrar* tiempo para algo
to make time — ( hurry) (AmE colloq) darse* prisa, apurarse (AmL)
I spend all my time reading/thinking — me paso todo el tiempo leyendo/pensando
it takes time to get used to the climate — lleva or toma tiempo acostumbrarse al clima
it's worth taking a little extra time over the job — vale la pena dedicarle un poco más de tiempo al trabajo
to take one's time: just take your time tómate todo el tiempo que necesites or quieras; you took your time! cómo has tardado!; to buy time ganar tiempo; to have a lot of/no time for somebody/something: I have no time for people like her no soporto a la gente como ella; I've got a lot of time for him me cae muy bien; to have time on one's hands: I had time on my hands me sobraba el tiempo; to play for time — tratar de ganar tiempo
they lived in Paris for a time/for a long time — vivieron un tiempo/mucho tiempo or muchos años en París
long time no see! — (colloq) tanto tiempo (sin verte)!
some time later they moved to Brussels — (un) tiempo después se mudaron a Bruselas, tras cierto tiempo se mudaron a Bruselas
for some considerable time o for quite some time now there have been rumors that... — hace ya bastante tiempo que se rumorea que...
in an hour's/three months'/ten years' time — dentro de una horaes meses/diez años
cooking time — tiempo m de cocción
your time's up — se te (or les etc) ha acabado el tiempo
for the time being — por el momento, de momento
to serve o (colloq) do time — cumplir una condena, estar* a la sombra (fam)
5) (in phrases)all the time — ( constantly) constantemente; ( the whole period) todo el tiempo
in time — ( early enough) a tiempo; ( eventually) con el tiempo
all in good time — cada cosa a su tiempo, todo a su debido tiempo
in no time (at all) — rapidísimo, en un abrir y cerrar de ojos, en un santiamén
6) u ( airtime) (Rad, TV) espacio m7) u c (for journey, race, task) tiempo mwhat's your fastest time over 400m? — ¿cuál es tu mejor tiempo or marca en los 400 metros?
8) u ( with respect to work)to take o (BrE also) have time off — tomarse tiempo libre
9)a) c (epoch, age) (often pl) época f, tiempo mat one time — en una época or un tiempo, en otros tiempos
in times of crisis — en épocas or tiempos de crisis
in Tudor times — en la época de los Tudor, en tiempos de los Tudor
there was a time when o time was when... — hubo un tiempo cuando...
in times to come — en el futuro, en tiempos venideros
to be ahead of one's time: he's ahead/he was ahead of his time se ha adelantado/se adelantó a su época; to be behind the times \<\<ideas\>\> ser* anticuado, estar* desfasado; \<\<person\>\> estar* atrasado de noticias (fam); to keep up with o abreast of the times — mantenerse* al día
b) u ( with respect to a person's life)that was before your time — eso fue antes de que tú nacieras (or empezaras a trabajar aquí etc)
I've seen some funny things in my time but... — he visto cosas raras en mi vida pero...
10)a) u ( by clock) hora fwhat's the time?, what time is it? — ¿qué hora es?
do you have the time? — ¿tienes hora?
the time is ten minutes to ten — son las diez menos diez minutos, son diez para las diez (AmL exc RPl)
to be able to tell the time o (AmE also) tell time — saber* (decir) la hora
British Summer Time — horario m de verano
Eastern Standard Time — ( in US) hora f de la costa atlántica
not to give somebody the time of day — no darle* a algn ni la hora
to pass the time of day (with somebody): now she never even passes the time of day with me ahora ni siquiera me saluda; we passed the time of day charlamos un ratito; (before n) time switch temporizador m; time zone — huso m horario
b) c u ( of event) hora fdo you know the times of the trains? — ¿sabes el horario de los trenes?
time FOR something/to + INF: we have to arrange a time for the next meeting tenemos que fijar una fecha y hora para la próxima reunión; is it time to go yet? ¿ya es hora de irse?; it's time you left o you were leaving es hora de que te vayas; at breakfast time — a la hora del desayuno
11) c ( point in time)at the present/this particular time — en este momento/este preciso momento
by that o this time we were really worried — para entonces ya estábamos preocupadísimos
from that time on — a partir de entonces, desde entonces
it's high time somebody did something — ya es hora or ya va siendo hora de que alguien haga algo
she's resigned, and not before time — ha renunciado, y ya era hora
my/her time has come — me/le ha llegado el momento
to die before one's time — morir* tempranamente or prematuramente
12) c (instance, occasion) vez fI've been there many a time o many times — he estado allí en numerosas ocasiones or muchas veces
nine times out of ten — en el noventa por ciento de los casos, la gran mayoría de las veces
let's leave it for another o some other time — dejémoslo para otro momento
you paid (the) last time — la última vez or la otra vez pagaste tú
for the last time: no! — por última vez no!
let's try one more time — probemos otra vez or una vez más
13) (in phrases)about time: it's about time someone told him ya es hora or ya va siendo hora de que alguien se lo diga; I've finished - and about time too! he terminado - ya era hora!; ahead of time: the first stage was completed ahead of time la primera fase se terminó antes de tiempo; any time: come any time ven cuando quieras or en cualquier momento; call me any time between nine and eleven llámame a cualquier hora entre las nueve y las once; I'd rather work for Mary any time yo prefiero trabajar para Mary, toda la vida (y cien años más); they should be here any time (now) en cualquier momento llegan, deben de estar por llegar de un momento al otro; at a time: four at a time de cuatro en cuatro or (AmL tb) de a cuatro; one at a time! de a uno!, uno por uno! or uno por vez!; I can only do one thing at a time sólo puedo hacer una cosa a la or por vez; for months at a time durante meses enteros; at the same time ( simultaneously) al mismo tiempo; ( however) (as linker) al mismo tiempo, de todas formas; at times a veces; at this time (AmE) ahora, en este momento; every time: I make the same mistake every time! siempre cometo el mismo error!; gin or whisky? - give me whisky every time! ¿ginebra or whisky? - para mí whisky, toda la vida; every o each time (as conj) ( whenever) cada vez; from time to time de vez en cuando; on time ( on schedule): the buses hardly ever run on time los autobuses casi nunca pasan a su hora or puntualmente; she's never on time nunca llega temprano, siempre llega tarde; time after time o time and (time) again — una y otra vez
14) c ( experience)to have a good/bad/hard time — pasarlo bien/mal/muy mal
have a good time! — que te diviertas (or que se diviertan etc)!, que lo pases (or pasen etc) bien!
don't give me a hard time — (esp AmE) no me mortifiques
thank you for a lovely time — gracias por todo, lo hemos pasado estupendamente
15) u ( Mus) compás mout of time — descompasado, fuera de compás
to beat/keep time — marcar*/seguir* el compás
to mark time — ( march on the spot) marcar* el paso; ( make no progress) hacer* tiempo; (before n)
time signature — llave f de tiempo
it's four times bigger — es cuatro veces más grande; (before n)
times table — tabla f de multiplicar
II
a) ( Sport) cronometrarb) ( choose time of)the demonstration was timeed to coincide with his arrival — la hora de la manifestación estaba calculada para coincidir con su llegada
[taɪm]his shot was badly timed — no calculó bien el momento en que debía chutar/disparar
1. N1) (gen) tiempo mas time goes on or by — con el (paso del) tiempo, a medida que pasa/pasaba el tiempo
•
for all time — para siempre•
Father Time — el Tiempo•
to find (the) time for sth — encontrar tiempo para algohow time flies! — ¡cómo pasa el tiempo!
•
to gain time — ganar tiempo•
half the time he's drunk — la mayor parte del tiempo está borracho•
to have (the) time (to do sth) — tener tiempo (para hacer algo)•
to make up for lost time — recuperar el tiempo perdido•
it's only a matter or question of time before it falls — solo es cuestión de tiempo antes de que caiga•
to take time, it takes time — requiere tiempo, lleva su tiempoit'll take time to get over the loss of her family — le llevará tiempo superar la pérdida de su familia
take your time! — tómate el tiempo que necesites, ¡no hay prisa!
you certainly took your time! — iro ¡no es precisamente que te mataras corriendo!
to have time on one's hands —
once you retire you'll have time on your hands — cuando te hayas jubilado, tendrás todo el tiempo del mundo
- kill time- pass the time of day with sb- play for time- be pressed for timespare, waste•
have you been here all this time? — ¿has estado aquí todo este tiempo?•
for the time being — por ahora, de momento•
a long time — mucho tiempoa long time ago — hace mucho (tiempo), hace tiempo
she'll be in a wheelchair for a long time to come — le queda mucho tiempo de estar en silla de ruedas por delante
•
in no time at all — en un abrir y cerrar de ojos•
it will last our time — durará lo que nosotros•
a short time — poco tiempo, un ratoa short time after — poco (tiempo) después, al poco tiempo
•
for some time past — de algún tiempo a esta parteafter some time she looked up at me/wrote to me — después de cierto tiempo levantó la vista hacia mí/me escribió, pasado algún tiempo levantó la vista hacia mí/me escribió
•
in a week's time — dentro de una semanain two weeks' time — en dos semanas, al cabo de dos semanas
- do timeserve3) (at work)full-time, part-time, short-time•
he did it in his own time — lo hizo en su tiempo libre or fuera de (las) horas de trabajo4) (=moment, point of time) momento m•
about time too! — ¡ya era hora!•
come (at) any time (you like) — ven cuando quierasit might happen (at) any time — podría ocurrir de un momento a otro or en cualquier momento
•
at times — a veces, a ratosat all times — siempre, en todo momento
•
to die before one's time — morir tempranonot before time! — ¡ya era hora!
•
between times — en los intervalos•
by the time he arrived — para cuando él llegóby this time — ya, antes de esto
•
to choose one's time carefully — elegir con cuidado el momento más propicio•
the time has come to leave — ha llegado el momento de irse•
at a convenient time — en un momento oportuno•
at any given time — en cualquier momento dado•
her time was drawing near — (to give birth) se acercaba el momento de dar a luz; (to die) estaba llegando al final de su vida•
it's high time you got a job — ya va siendo hora de que consigas un trabajo•
at my time of life — a mi edad, con los años que yo tengo•
at no time did I mention it — no lo mencioné en ningún momento•
now is the time to go — ahora es el momento de irse•
from that time on — a partir de entonces, desde entonces•
at one time — en cierto momento, en cierta época•
this is neither the time nor the place to discuss it — este no es ni el momento ni el lugar oportuno para hablar de eso•
at the present time — actualmente, en la actualidad•
at the proper time — en el momento oportuno•
at the same time — (=simultaneously) al mismo tiempo, a la vez; (=even so) al mismo tiempo, por otro lado•
until such time as he agrees — hasta que consienta•
at that time — por entonces, en aquel entonces, en aquella épocabide•
at this particular time — en este preciso momento5) (by clock) hora fwhat's the time? — ¿qué hora es?
the time is 2.30 — son las dos y media
"time gentlemen please!" — "¡se cierra!"
•
to arrive ahead of time — llegar temprano•
at any time of the day or night — en cualquier momento or a cualquier hora del día o de la noche•
to be 30 minutes behind time — llevar 30 minutos de retraso•
it's coffee time — es la hora del café•
it's time for the news — es (la) hora de las noticias•
let me know in good time — avíseme con anticipaciónto start in good time — partir a tiempo, partir pronto
•
have you got the (right) time? — ¿tiene la hora (exacta)?•
we were just in time to see it — llegamos justo a tiempo para verlo•
a watch that keeps good time — un reloj muy exacto•
just look at the time! — ¡fíjate qué hora es ya!, ¡mira qué tarde es!see closing, opening•
to be on time — [person] ser puntual, llegar puntualmente; [train, plane] llegar puntual6) (=era, period) tiempo m, época fin Elizabethan times — en tiempos isabelinos, en la época isabelina
what times they were!, what times we had! — ¡qué tiempos aquellos!
•
to be ahead of one's time — adelantarse a su época•
that was all before my time — todo eso fue antes de mis tiempos•
to be behind the times — [person] estar atrasado de noticias; [thing, idea] estar fuera de moda, haber quedado anticuado•
how times change! — ¡cómo cambian las cosas!•
to keep abreast of or up with the times — ir con los tiempos, mantenerse al día•
the times we live in — los tiempos en que vivimos•
in modern times — en tiempos modernos•
to move with the times — ir con los tiempos, mantenerse al díasign•
time was when... — hubo un tiempo en que...7) (=experience)to have a bad or rough or thin time (of it) — pasarlo mal, pasarlas negras
•
to have a good time — pasarlo bien, divertirse•
we have a lovely time — lo pasamos la mar de bien *big-timeto make the big time — alcanzar el éxito, triunfar
8) (=occasion) vez fI remember the time he came here — recuerdo la ocasión en que vino por aquí, me acuerdo de cuando vino por aquí
•
to carry three boxes at a time — llevar tres cajas a la vezfor weeks at a time — durante semanas enteras or seguidas
it's the best, every time! — ¡es el mejor, no hay duda!
give me beer every time! — ¡para mí, siempre cerveza!
•
the first time I did it — la primera vez que lo hice•
last time — la última vez•
many times — muchas vecesmany's the time... — no una vez, sino muchas...
•
next time — la próxima vez, a la próxima (esp LAm)•
several times — varias veces•
this time — esta vez•
at various times in the past — en determinados momentos del pasado9) (Mus) compás min 3/4 time — al compás de 3 por 4
•
to beat time — marcar el compás•
in time to the music — al compás de la música•
to keep time — llevar el compásbeat 2., 4), mark II, 2., 7)•
to get out of time — perder el compás10) (Math)it's five times faster than or as fast as yours — es cinco veces más rápido que el tuyo
11) (Mech)2. VT1) (=schedule) planear, calcular; (=choose time of) [+ remark, request] elegir el momento parathe race is timed for 8.30 — el comienzo de la carrera está previsto para las 8.30
the bomb was timed to explode five minutes later — la bomba estaba sincronizada para explotar cinco minutos más tarde
ill-timed, well-timedthe strike was carefully timed to cause maximum disruption — se había escogido el momento de la huelga para ocasionar el mayor trastorno posible
to time o.s. — cronometrarse
3.CPDtime and motion study N — estudio m de tiempos y movimientos
time capsule N — cápsula f del tiempo
time check N — (Sport) control m de tiempos
can I have a time check, please? — ¿qué hora es ahora, por favor?
time clock N — reloj m registrador, reloj m de control de asistencia
time deposit N — (US) depósito m a plazo
time difference N — diferencia f horaria
time exposure N — (Phot) exposición f
time frame N — margen m de tiempo
time fuse N — temporizador m, espoleta f graduada, espoleta f de tiempo
time lag N — (=delay) retraso m; (=lack of synchronization) desfase m
time limit N — plazo m, límite m de tiempo; (=closing date) fecha f tope
time loan N — (US) préstamo m a plazo fijo
time machine N — máquina f de transporte a través del tiempo
time management N — gestión f del tiempo
time management consultant N — consultor(a) m / f de gestión del tiempo
time management course N — curso m de gestión del tiempo
time management skills NPL — técnicas fpl de gestión del tiempo
time management training N — formación f en gestión del tiempo
time off N — (=free time) tiempo m libre
you'll have to take some time off when your wife has her operation — tendrás que tomarte unos días de vacaciones cuando operen a tu mujer
time out N — (esp US) (Sport) (also fig) tiempo m muerto
to take time out (from sth/from doing sth) — descansar (de algo/de hacer algo)
time payment N — (US) pago m a plazos
time saver N —
time sheet N — = time card
time signal N — señal f horaria
time signature N — (Mus) compás m, signatura f de compás
time slice N — fracción f de tiempo
time switch N — interruptor m horario
time trial N — (Cycling) prueba f contra reloj, contrarreloj f
* * *
I [taɪm]1) noun2) u (past, present, future) tiempo mas time goes by o passes — a medida que pasa el tiempo, con el paso or el correr del tiempo
at this point o moment in time — en este momento, en el momento presente
time and tide wait for no man — el tiempo pasa inexorablemente; (before n) < travel> en el tiempo
time machine — máquina f del tiempo
3) u (time available, necessary for something) tiempo mcould I have five minutes of your time? — ¿podría concederme cinco minutos?
to make time for something — hacer(se)* or encontrar* tiempo para algo
to make time — ( hurry) (AmE colloq) darse* prisa, apurarse (AmL)
I spend all my time reading/thinking — me paso todo el tiempo leyendo/pensando
it takes time to get used to the climate — lleva or toma tiempo acostumbrarse al clima
it's worth taking a little extra time over the job — vale la pena dedicarle un poco más de tiempo al trabajo
to take one's time: just take your time tómate todo el tiempo que necesites or quieras; you took your time! cómo has tardado!; to buy time ganar tiempo; to have a lot of/no time for somebody/something: I have no time for people like her no soporto a la gente como ella; I've got a lot of time for him me cae muy bien; to have time on one's hands: I had time on my hands me sobraba el tiempo; to play for time — tratar de ganar tiempo
they lived in Paris for a time/for a long time — vivieron un tiempo/mucho tiempo or muchos años en París
long time no see! — (colloq) tanto tiempo (sin verte)!
some time later they moved to Brussels — (un) tiempo después se mudaron a Bruselas, tras cierto tiempo se mudaron a Bruselas
for some considerable time o for quite some time now there have been rumors that... — hace ya bastante tiempo que se rumorea que...
in an hour's/three months'/ten years' time — dentro de una hora/tres meses/diez años
cooking time — tiempo m de cocción
your time's up — se te (or les etc) ha acabado el tiempo
for the time being — por el momento, de momento
to serve o (colloq) do time — cumplir una condena, estar* a la sombra (fam)
5) (in phrases)all the time — ( constantly) constantemente; ( the whole period) todo el tiempo
in time — ( early enough) a tiempo; ( eventually) con el tiempo
all in good time — cada cosa a su tiempo, todo a su debido tiempo
in no time (at all) — rapidísimo, en un abrir y cerrar de ojos, en un santiamén
6) u ( airtime) (Rad, TV) espacio m7) u c (for journey, race, task) tiempo mwhat's your fastest time over 400m? — ¿cuál es tu mejor tiempo or marca en los 400 metros?
8) u ( with respect to work)to take o (BrE also) have time off — tomarse tiempo libre
9)a) c (epoch, age) (often pl) época f, tiempo mat one time — en una época or un tiempo, en otros tiempos
in times of crisis — en épocas or tiempos de crisis
in Tudor times — en la época de los Tudor, en tiempos de los Tudor
there was a time when o time was when... — hubo un tiempo cuando...
in times to come — en el futuro, en tiempos venideros
to be ahead of one's time: he's ahead/he was ahead of his time se ha adelantado/se adelantó a su época; to be behind the times \<\<ideas\>\> ser* anticuado, estar* desfasado; \<\<person\>\> estar* atrasado de noticias (fam); to keep up with o abreast of the times — mantenerse* al día
b) u ( with respect to a person's life)that was before your time — eso fue antes de que tú nacieras (or empezaras a trabajar aquí etc)
I've seen some funny things in my time but... — he visto cosas raras en mi vida pero...
10)a) u ( by clock) hora fwhat's the time?, what time is it? — ¿qué hora es?
do you have the time? — ¿tienes hora?
the time is ten minutes to ten — son las diez menos diez minutos, son diez para las diez (AmL exc RPl)
to be able to tell the time o (AmE also) tell time — saber* (decir) la hora
British Summer Time — horario m de verano
Eastern Standard Time — ( in US) hora f de la costa atlántica
not to give somebody the time of day — no darle* a algn ni la hora
to pass the time of day (with somebody): now she never even passes the time of day with me ahora ni siquiera me saluda; we passed the time of day charlamos un ratito; (before n) time switch temporizador m; time zone — huso m horario
b) c u ( of event) hora fdo you know the times of the trains? — ¿sabes el horario de los trenes?
time FOR something/to + INF: we have to arrange a time for the next meeting tenemos que fijar una fecha y hora para la próxima reunión; is it time to go yet? ¿ya es hora de irse?; it's time you left o you were leaving es hora de que te vayas; at breakfast time — a la hora del desayuno
11) c ( point in time)at the present/this particular time — en este momento/este preciso momento
by that o this time we were really worried — para entonces ya estábamos preocupadísimos
from that time on — a partir de entonces, desde entonces
it's high time somebody did something — ya es hora or ya va siendo hora de que alguien haga algo
she's resigned, and not before time — ha renunciado, y ya era hora
my/her time has come — me/le ha llegado el momento
to die before one's time — morir* tempranamente or prematuramente
12) c (instance, occasion) vez fI've been there many a time o many times — he estado allí en numerosas ocasiones or muchas veces
nine times out of ten — en el noventa por ciento de los casos, la gran mayoría de las veces
let's leave it for another o some other time — dejémoslo para otro momento
you paid (the) last time — la última vez or la otra vez pagaste tú
for the last time: no! — por última vez no!
let's try one more time — probemos otra vez or una vez más
13) (in phrases)about time: it's about time someone told him ya es hora or ya va siendo hora de que alguien se lo diga; I've finished - and about time too! he terminado - ya era hora!; ahead of time: the first stage was completed ahead of time la primera fase se terminó antes de tiempo; any time: come any time ven cuando quieras or en cualquier momento; call me any time between nine and eleven llámame a cualquier hora entre las nueve y las once; I'd rather work for Mary any time yo prefiero trabajar para Mary, toda la vida (y cien años más); they should be here any time (now) en cualquier momento llegan, deben de estar por llegar de un momento al otro; at a time: four at a time de cuatro en cuatro or (AmL tb) de a cuatro; one at a time! de a uno!, uno por uno! or uno por vez!; I can only do one thing at a time sólo puedo hacer una cosa a la or por vez; for months at a time durante meses enteros; at the same time ( simultaneously) al mismo tiempo; ( however) (as linker) al mismo tiempo, de todas formas; at times a veces; at this time (AmE) ahora, en este momento; every time: I make the same mistake every time! siempre cometo el mismo error!; gin or whisky? - give me whisky every time! ¿ginebra or whisky? - para mí whisky, toda la vida; every o each time (as conj) ( whenever) cada vez; from time to time de vez en cuando; on time ( on schedule): the buses hardly ever run on time los autobuses casi nunca pasan a su hora or puntualmente; she's never on time nunca llega temprano, siempre llega tarde; time after time o time and (time) again — una y otra vez
14) c ( experience)to have a good/bad/hard time — pasarlo bien/mal/muy mal
have a good time! — que te diviertas (or que se diviertan etc)!, que lo pases (or pasen etc) bien!
don't give me a hard time — (esp AmE) no me mortifiques
thank you for a lovely time — gracias por todo, lo hemos pasado estupendamente
15) u ( Mus) compás mout of time — descompasado, fuera de compás
to beat/keep time — marcar*/seguir* el compás
to mark time — ( march on the spot) marcar* el paso; ( make no progress) hacer* tiempo; (before n)
time signature — llave f de tiempo
it's four times bigger — es cuatro veces más grande; (before n)
times table — tabla f de multiplicar
II
a) ( Sport) cronometrarb) ( choose time of)the demonstration was timeed to coincide with his arrival — la hora de la manifestación estaba calculada para coincidir con su llegada
his shot was badly timed — no calculó bien el momento en que debía chutar/disparar
-
15 double
1. adjective1) (consisting of two parts etc.) doppelt [Anstrich, Stofflage, Sohle]2) (twofold) doppelt [Sandwich, Futter, Fenster, Boden]4) (for two persons) Doppel-double seat — Doppelsitz, der
double bed/room — Doppelbett, das/-zimmer, das
5)folded double — einmal od. einfach gefaltet
be bent double with pain — sich vor Schmerzen (Dat.) krümmen
7) (dual) doppelt [Sinn, [Verwendungs]zweck]8) (twice as much) doppelt [Anzahl]a room double the size of this — ein doppelt so großes Zimmer wie dieses
be double the height/width/time — doppelt so hoch/breit/lang sein
be double the cost — doppelt so teuer sein
10) (of twofold size etc.) doppelt [Portion, Lautstärke, Kognak, Whisky]12) (deceitful) falsch [Spiel]2. adverb 3. noun3) (twice as much) das Doppelte; doppelt soviel; (twice as many) doppelt so viele5)4. transitive verbat the double — unverzüglich; (Mil.) aufs schnellste
verdoppeln; (make double) doppelt nehmen [Decke]5. intransitive verb2) (have two functions) doppelt verwendbar seinthe sofa doubles as a bed — man kann das Sofa auch als Bett benutzen
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/21908/double_back">double back* * *1. adjective1) (of twice the (usual) weight, size etc: A double whisky, please.) doppelt2) (two of a sort together or occurring in pairs: double doors.) Doppel-...3) (consisting of two parts or layers: a double thickness of paper; a double meaning.) zweifach4) (for two people: a double bed.) Doppel-...2. adverb1) (twice: I gave her double the usual quantity.) doppelt2) (in two: The coat had been folded double.) doppelt3. noun1) (a double quantity: Whatever the women earn, the men earn double.) das Doppelte2) (someone who is exactly like another: He is my father's double.) der Doppelgänger4. verb1) (to (cause to) become twice as large or numerous: He doubled his income in three years; Road accidents have doubled since 1960.) verdoppeln2) (to have two jobs or uses: This sofa doubles as a bed.) zweifach nutzbar•- doubles- double agent
- double bass
- double-bedded
- double-check
- double-cross
- double-dealing 5. adjective(cheating: You double-dealing liar!) falsch6. adjectivea double-decker bus.) Doppeldecker-...- double-Dutch- double figures
- double-quick
- at the double
- double back
- double up
- see double* * *dou·ble[ˈdʌbl̩]I. adj inv, attr1. (twice, two) doppeltmy telephone number is \double three, one, five meine Telefonnummer ist zweimal die drei, eins, fünfnow we have a \double problem nun haben wir zwei Problemehaving twins usually means \double trouble for the parents Zwillinge sind für die Eltern in der Regel auch eine doppelte Belastungmost of the photos on this roll are \double exposures die meisten Fotos auf diesem Film sind doppelt belichtethis salary is \double what I get [or \double mine] sein Gehalt ist doppelt so hoch wie meinesto be \double the price/size doppelt so teuer/groß seina \double whisky ein doppelter Whisky2. (of two equal parts) Doppel-\double chimneys Doppelkamine pl\double pneumonia doppelseitige Lungenentzündung3. (of two layers) Doppel-\double membrane Doppelmembran f4. (for two) Doppel-\double sheet Doppelbettlaken nt, Doppelleintuch nt ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ5. BOT\double daffodil/narcissus/primrose gefüllte Osterglocke/Narzisse/Pfingstrose6. (deceitful, dual)\double life Doppelleben ntto have a \double meaning doppeldeutig seinto apply \double standards mit zweierlei Maß messen\double standard [of morals] Doppelmoral fII. adv1. (twice as much) doppelt so vielto charge sb \double jdm das Doppelte berechnento cost \double das Doppelte kosten2. (two times) doppelt\double as long zweimal [o doppelt] so langto see \double doppelt sehen3. (in the middle)they were bent \double from decades of labour in the fields sie waren gebeugt von jahrzehntelanger Arbeit auf den Feldernafter half an hour bent \double weeding the garden,... nachdem sie eine halbe Stunde in gebückter Haltung Unkraut gejätet hatte,...to fold sth \double etw einmal [o in der Mitte] faltento fold a sheet \double ein Laken einmal zusammenlegenIII. n▪ the \double das Doppelte [o Zweifachecan I get you a Scotch? — make it a \double, please! darf ich Ihnen einen Scotch bringen? — ja, einen Doppelten, bitte!he was your absolute \double er war dir wie aus dem Gesicht geschnitten, er sah dir zum Verwechseln ähnlich5. SPORT, TENNIS▪ \doubles pl Doppel ntmen's/women's \doubles Herren-/Damendoppel ntmixed \doubles gemischtes Doppel\double four Viererpasch m8.▶ I'll bet you \double or nothing [or quits] that... BRIT ich wette mit dir um das Doppelte, dass...get my dinner and be back here on the \double! bring mir auf der Stelle mein Abendessen!IV. vt1. (make twice as much/many)▪ to \double sth etw verdoppelnto \double the stakes den Einsatz verdoppelnto \double a sheet ein Laken in der Mitte zusammenlegen3. NAUT▪ to \double sth etw umschiffen4. FILM, THEAT▪ to \double sb jdn doubelnV. vi1. (increase twofold) sich verdoppeln2. (serve a second purpose) eine Doppelfunktion haben; (play) FILM, THEAT eine Doppelrolle spielen; MUSto \double on piano and guitar Klavier und Gitarre spielenthe actress playing the judge also \doubles as the victim's sister die Schauspielerin, die die Richterin darstellt, spielt auch die Schwester des Opfersshe \doubles as judge and the victim's sister sie spielt in einer Doppelrolle die Richterin und die Schwester des Opfersthe kitchen table \doubles as my desk der Küchentisch dient auch als mein Schreibtisch3. (fold) sich falten [lassen]4. MIL im Laufschritt marschieren* * *['dʌbl]1. advwe paid her double what she was getting before —
they charge double what they used to he took double the time it took me — sie berechnen doppelt so viel wie früher er brauchte doppelt so lange wie ich
he's double your age —
2)she was bent double with laughter/pain — sie krümmte sich vor Lachen/Schmerzen
2. adj1) (= twice as much) doppeltto pay a double amount —
a double gin/whisky etc — ein doppelter Gin/Whisky etc
2) (= having two similar parts, in pairs) Doppel-it is spelled with a double 'p' — es wird mit Doppel-p or mit zwei p geschrieben
my phone number is 9, double 3, 2, 4 — meine Telefonnummer ist neun drei drei zwei vier or neun dreiunddreißig vierundzwanzig
3. n2) (= person) Ebenbild nt, Doppelgänger(in) m(f); (FILM, THEAT = stand-in) Double nt; (= actor taking two parts) Schauspieler, der eine Doppelrolle spieltI saw your double —
3)at the double (also Mil) — im Laufschritt; (fig) im Eiltempo
4) (CARDS: increase) Verdoppelung f; (BRIDGE) Kontra nt; (= hand) Blatt, das die Verdoppelung/das Kontra rechtfertigt (in racing) Doppelwette f; (in dice) Pasch m; (in dominoes) Doppelstein m, Pasch m4. vt1) (= increase twofold) verdoppeln2) (= fold in two) piece of paper (einmal) falten3) (FILM, THEAT)he doubles the roles of courtier and hangman — er hat die Doppelrolle des Höflings und Henkers
the producer decided to double the parts of pimp and judge — der Produzent beschloss, die Rollen des Zuhälters und des Richters mit demselben Schauspieler zu besetzen
4) (NAUT: sail round) umsegeln5) (CARDS) verdoppeln; (BRIDGE) kontrieren5. vi1) (= increase twofold) sich verdoppeln3) (FILM, THEAT)to double for sb — jds Double sein, jdn doubeln
who is doubling for him? — wer doubelt ihn?, wer ist sein Double?
this bedroom doubles as a study — dieses Schlafzimmer dient auch als Arbeitszimmer
4) (CARDS) verdoppeln; (BRIDGE) kontrieren* * *double [ˈdʌbl]1. a) doppelt, Doppel…, zweifach:double the value der zweifache oder doppelte Wert;give a double knock zweimal klopfen;b) doppelt so groß wie:c) MED doppelseitig (Lungenentzündung etc)2. Doppelt…, verdoppelt, verstärkt:double beer Starkbier n3. Doppel…, für zwei bestimmt:double bed Doppelbett n;double room Doppel-, Zweibettzimmer n4. gepaart, Doppel…:a) Doppeltür f,b) Flügeltür f;5. BOT gefüllt, doppelt6. MUS eine Oktave tiefer (klingend), Kontra…7. zweideutig8. unaufrichtig, falsch9. gekrümmtB adv1. doppelt, noch einmal:2. doppelt, zweifach:10 is double five 10 ist zweimal 5;play double or quits fig alles auf eine Karte setzen;see double (alles) doppelt sehen3. paarweise, zu zweit:sleep double auch in einem Bett schlafen4. unaufrichtig, falschC s2. Gegenstück n:a) Ebenbild nb) Doppel n, Duplikat n (auch Abschrift)3. a) Double n, Doppelgänger(in)4. a) Falte fb) Windung f5. a) plötzliche Kehrtwendungb) Haken m:give sb the double jemandem durch die Lappen gehen umg6. MIL Schnellschritt m:a) a. allg im Schnellschritt,b) allg auf der Stelle7. Trick m, Winkelzug m8. a) THEAT zweite Besetzungb) FILM, TV Double nc) THEAT etc Schauspieler, der eine Doppelrolle spielt9. pl Tennis etc:a) Doppel n (Wettbewerb)doubles court Doppelfeld n;doubles partner Doppelpartner(in);doubles player Doppelspieler(in);doubles team Doppel;men’s doubles Herrendoppel10. SPORTa) Doppelsieg mb) Doppelniederlage fc) Double n (Meisterschaft und Pokalsieg)11. Bridge etc:a) Doppeln nb) Karte, die Doppeln gestattet12. Doppelwette f13. ASTRON Doppelstern m14. Springreiten: zweifache KombinationD v/t2. um das Doppelte übertreffena) Papier etc kniffen, falten, eine Bettdecke etc um-, zurückschlagen,b) zusammenfalten, -legen,4. umsegeln, umschiffen5. Bridge etc: das Gebot doppelnb) double the parts of … and … THEAT etc … … und … in einer Doppelrolle spielen7. Spinnerei: doublierenE v/i1. sich verdoppeln2. sich (zusammen)falten (lassen)3. a) plötzlich kehrtmachenb) einen Haken schlagen4. Winkelzüge machen5. doppelt verwendbar sein:the chair doubles as a bed der Sessel lässt sich auch als Bett verwendenb) THEAT etc eine Doppelrolle spielen:double as … and … → D 6 b; allg sowohl als … als auch als … fungierenc) he doubles as a waiter er hat noch einen Job als Kellner7. MUS zwei Instrumente spielen:he doubles on … and … er spielt … und …8. Bridge etc: doppeln9. den Einsatz verdoppeln10. a) MIL im Schnellschritt marschierenb) laufen* * *1. adjective1) (consisting of two parts etc.) doppelt [Anstrich, Stofflage, Sohle]2) (twofold) doppelt [Sandwich, Futter, Fenster, Boden]4) (for two persons) Doppel-double seat — Doppelsitz, der
double bed/room — Doppelbett, das/-zimmer, das
5)folded double — einmal od. einfach gefaltet
be bent double with pain — sich vor Schmerzen (Dat.) krümmen
6) (having some part double) Doppel[adler, -heft, -stecker]7) (dual) doppelt [Sinn, [Verwendungs]zweck]8) (twice as much) doppelt [Anzahl]be double the height/width/time — doppelt so hoch/breit/lang sein
9) (twice as many) doppelt so viele wie10) (of twofold size etc.) doppelt [Portion, Lautstärke, Kognak, Whisky]11) (of extra size etc.) doppelt so groß [Anstrengung, Mühe, Schwierigkeit, Problem, Anreiz]12) (deceitful) falsch [Spiel]2. adverb 3. noun1) (double quantity) Doppelte, das3) (twice as much) das Doppelte; doppelt soviel; (twice as many) doppelt so viele5)4. transitive verbat the double — unverzüglich; (Mil.) aufs schnellste
verdoppeln; (make double) doppelt nehmen [Decke]5. intransitive verb2) (have two functions) doppelt verwendbar seinPhrasal Verbs:* * *(person) n.Doppelgänger m. adj.doppelt adj. n.Doppel- präfix.Double -s n. v.verdoppeln v. -
16 double
1. adjective1) (of twice the (usual) weight, size etc: A double whisky, please.) doble2) (two of a sort together or occurring in pairs: double doors.) doble3) (consisting of two parts or layers: a double thickness of paper; a double meaning.) doble4) (for two people: a double bed.) doble
2. adverb1) (twice: I gave her double the usual quantity.) dos veces2) (in two: The coat had been folded double.) en dos
3. noun1) (a double quantity: Whatever the women earn, the men earn double.) el doble2) (someone who is exactly like another: He is my father's double.) doble
4. verb1) (to (cause to) become twice as large or numerous: He doubled his income in three years; Road accidents have doubled since 1960.) duplicar, doblar2) (to have two jobs or uses: This sofa doubles as a bed.) hacer las veces de, usarse de•- doubles- double agent
- double bass
- double-bedded
- double-check
- double-cross
- double-dealing
5. adjective(cheating: You double-dealing liar!) hipócrita, falso
6. adjectivea double-decker bus.) de dos pisos- double figures
- double-quick
- at the double
- double back
- double up
- see double
double1 n adj adv dobleher telephone number is double four, double two, double one su número de teléfono es cuarenta y cuatro, veintidós, oncedouble2 vb duplicar / doblartr['dʌbəl]1 (gen) doble1 doble1 (amount) doble nombre masculino2 (person - lookalike) viva imagen nombre femenino, vivo retrato; (- substitute) doble nombre masulino o femenino1 (increase twofold) doblar, duplicar2 (fold in half) doblar por la mitad1 (increase twofold) doblarse, duplicarse3 (in bridge) doblar1 (tennis) partido de dobles\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLdouble or quits (el) doble o nadaat/on the double enseguidato be bent double estar encorvado,-ato be doubled up with laughter morirse de risa, desternillarse de risato be doubled up with pain retorcerse de dolorto do the double SMALLSPORT/SMALL hacer el dobleteto have double standards tener una doble moralto run a double check on something verificar algo dos vecesto do a double take reaccionar (tardíamente)double act pareja de humoristas, pareja de cómicosdouble agent agente nombre masulino o femenino dobledouble bass contrabajodouble bill programa nombre masculino dobledouble booking doble reservadouble chin papadadouble cream nata para montardouble Dutch (gibberish) chinodouble entendre doble sentidodouble entry entrada dobledouble fault SMALLSPORT/SMALL doble faltadouble glazing doble vidriodouble room habitación nombre femenino dobledouble vision doble visión nombre femenino1) : doblar, duplicar (una cantidad), redoblar (esfuerzos)2) fold: doblar, plegar3)to double one's fist : apretar el puñodouble vi1) : doblarse, duplicarse2)to double over : retorcersedouble adj: doble♦ doubly advdouble n: doble mfadj.• doblado, -a adj.• doble adj.• duplo, -a adj.adv.• doble adv.• dos veces adv.n.• doble s.m.• duplo s.m.v.• doblar v.• duplicar v.• plegar v.• redoblar v.'dʌbəl
I
1)a) ( twice as much) <amount/portion> doblewe get double pay on Sundays — los domingos nos pagan el doble or nos dan paga doble
my number is double three seven double four eight — (esp BrE) mi número es tres tres siete, cuatro cuatro ocho
it's spelled with a double `t' — se escribe con dos tes
double bend — curva f en S (read as: curva en ese)
inflation reached double figures o digits — la inflación alcanzó/rebasó el 10%
d) ( folded) doble2)a) ( dual) dobleb) ( false)
II
a) ( twice as much) <pay/earn/cost> el dobleb) ( two together)to see double — ver* doble
III
1)a) ( hotel room) doble fb) ( of spirits)2) ( lookalike) doble mf3)a) (in bridge, dice, dominoes, darts) doble mb) ( in baseball) doble m, doblete mc) ( Sport) ( double win) doblete m4) ( pace)
IV
1.
a) ( increase twofold) \<\<earnings/profits\>\> doblar, duplicar*; \<\<efforts\>\> redoblarb) ( Games) \<\<stake/call/bid\>\> doblar
2.
vi1) ( increase twofold) \<\<price/amount\>\> duplicarse*, doblarse2) ( have dual role)•Phrasal Verbs:['dʌbl]1. ADJ1) (=twice) doblemy income is double that of my neighbour — gano dos veces más que mi vecino, gano el doble que mi vecino
twins: double the trouble, and double the fun! — mellizos: el doble de problemas ¡y el doble de diversión!
2) (=extra-big) doble3) (=two, dual)it is spelt with a double "m" — se escribe con dos emes
double five two six (5526) — (Telec) cinco, cinco, dos, seis, cincuenta y cinco, veintiséis
figure 1., 4)•
throw a double six to commence play — para empezar el juego tiene que sacar un seis doble al tirar los dados2. ADV1) (=twice as much) [cost, pay] el dobleif you land on a pink square it counts double — si caes en una casilla rosa vale el doble or vale por dos
2) (=in half) por la mitadto be bent double — (with age) estar encorvado
3. N1) (=drink) doble m2) (=double room) habitación f doble3) (Cine) (=stand-in) doble mf4) (=lookalike) doble mf5) (in games) doble mdouble or quits, double or nothing — doble o nada
6) doubles (Tennis, Badminton) dobles mpla game of mixed/ladies' doubles — un partido de dobles mixtos/femininos
7) (Sport) (=double victory)8)at the double * — (=very quickly) a la carrera, corriendo
they ate their food at the double — comieron a la carrera, comieron corriendo
get into bed, at the double! — ¡a la cama corriendo!
9)on the double * — (=immediately) ya mismo
4. VT1) (=increase twofold) [+ money, quantity, profits] doblar, duplicar; [+ price, salary] doblar; [+ efforts] redoblar3) (Theat)he doubles the parts of courtier and hangman — hace dos papeles, el de cortesano y el de verdugo
he's doubling the part of Kennedy for Steve Newman — es el doble de Steve Newman en el papel de Kennedy
4) (in card games) doblarI'll double you! — ¡te doblo la apuesta!
5) (=circumnavigate) [+ headland] doblar5. VI1) (=become twice as great) [quantity] doblarse, duplicarse2) (=have two functions)3) (Theat)4) (=change direction suddenly) girar sobre sí mismo5) (Bridge) doblar6.CPDdouble act N — (=pair of performers) pareja f ; (=performance) dúo m
•
to do a double act — formar un dúodouble agent N — doble agente mf
double bar N — (Mus) barra f doble
double bass N — contrabajo m
double bassoon N — contrafagot m
double bed N — cama f de matrimonio
double bedroom N — habitación f doble
double bend N — (Aut) curva f en S
double bill N — (Cine) programa m doble
double bind N — dilema m sin solución, callejón m sin salida *
double bluff N —
perhaps, he thought, it's a kind of double bluff — quizás, pensó, intenta hacerme creer que está mintiendo pero en realidad dice la verdad
double boiler N — (US) cazos mpl para hervir al baño María
double booking N — (=booking for two) reserva f para dos; (=over-booking) doble reserva f
double chin N — papada f
double cream N — (Brit) crema f doble, nata f (para montar) (Sp), doble crema f (Mex)
double dealer N — traidor(a) m / f
double density disk N — (Comput) disco m de doble densidad
double doors NPL — puerta fsing de dos hojas
double Dutch * N — (Brit) chino * m
double eagle N — doble eagle m
double entry N — partida f doble
double entry book-keeping N — contabilidad f por partida doble
double exposure N — (Phot) doble exposición f
double-faultdouble fault N — (Tennis) falta f doble
double feature N — (Cine) sesión f doble, programa m doble
double figures N —
to be into double figures — rebasar la decena, pasar de diez
double first N — (Univ) título universitario británico con nota de sobresaliente en dos especialidades
double flat N — (Mus) doble bemol m
double garage N — garaje m doble
double glazing N — doble acristalamiento m, doble ventana f
double helix N — (Chem) hélice f doble
double indemnity N — (US) (Insurance) doble indemnización f
double indemnity coverage N — (US) seguro m de doble indemnización
double jeopardy N — (US) (Jur) procesamiento m por segunda vez
double knitting N — lana f de doble hebra
double knot N — nudo m doble
double-lockdouble lock N — cerradura f doble
double meaning N — doble sentido m
double negative N — (Gram) doble negación f (construcción gramatical, incorrecta en inglés, en la que se utilizan dos formas negativas)
double pay N — paga f doble
double pneumonia N — pulmonía f doble
double room N — habitación f doble
double saucepan N — (Brit) cazos mpl para hervir al baño María
double sharp N — (Mus) doble sostenido m
double spacing N —
double standard N —
to have double standards, have a double standard — aplicar una regla para unos y otra para otros
double star N — estrella f binaria
double stopping N — doble cuerda f
double take N —
to do a double take — (=look twice) tener que mirar dos veces
when I told him the news, he did a double take — cuando le di la noticia no daba crédito a sus oídos or no se lo creía
double talk N — lenguaje m con doble sentido
(Mil)double time N — (Ind, Comm) tarifa f doble
double track N — vía f doble
double vision N — doble visión f, diplopía f
double wedding N — boda f doble
double whammy * N — palo m doble *
double white lines NPL — líneas fpl blancas continuas
double windows NPL — ventanas fpl dobles
double yellow lines NPL — (Aut) línea doble amarilla de prohibido aparcar, ≈ línea fsing amarilla continua
* * *['dʌbəl]
I
1)a) ( twice as much) <amount/portion> doblewe get double pay on Sundays — los domingos nos pagan el doble or nos dan paga doble
my number is double three seven double four eight — (esp BrE) mi número es tres tres siete, cuatro cuatro ocho
it's spelled with a double `t' — se escribe con dos tes
double bend — curva f en S (read as: curva en ese)
inflation reached double figures o digits — la inflación alcanzó/rebasó el 10%
d) ( folded) doble2)a) ( dual) dobleb) ( false)
II
a) ( twice as much) <pay/earn/cost> el dobleb) ( two together)to see double — ver* doble
III
1)a) ( hotel room) doble fb) ( of spirits)2) ( lookalike) doble mf3)a) (in bridge, dice, dominoes, darts) doble mb) ( in baseball) doble m, doblete mc) ( Sport) ( double win) doblete m4) ( pace)
IV
1.
a) ( increase twofold) \<\<earnings/profits\>\> doblar, duplicar*; \<\<efforts\>\> redoblarb) ( Games) \<\<stake/call/bid\>\> doblar
2.
vi1) ( increase twofold) \<\<price/amount\>\> duplicarse*, doblarse2) ( have dual role)•Phrasal Verbs: -
17 some
1. adjective1) (one or other) [irgend]einsome fool — irgendein Dummkopf (ugs.)
some shop/book or other — irgendein Laden/Buch
some person or other — irgendjemand; irgendwer
2) (a considerable quantity of) einig...; etlich... (ugs. verstärkend)speak at some length/wait for some time — ziemlich lang[e] sprechen/warten
some time/weeks/days/years ago — vor einiger Zeit/vor einigen Wochen/Tagen/Jahren
some time soon — bald [einmal]
would you like some wine? — möchten Sie [etwas] Wein?
do some shopping/reading — einkaufen/lesen
4) (to a certain extent)that is some proof — das ist [doch] gewissermaßen ein Beweis
5)this is some war/poem/car! — (coll.) das ist vielleicht ein Krieg/Gedicht/Wagen! (ugs.)
6) (approximately) etwa; ungefähr2. pronouneinig...she only ate some of it — sie hat es nur teilweise aufgegessen
some say... — manche sagen...
some..., others... — manche..., andere...; die einen..., andere...
3. adverb... and then some — und noch einige/einiges mehr
(coll.): (in some degree) ein bisschen; etwas* * *1. pronoun, adjective1) (an indefinite amount or number (of): I can see some people walking across the field; You'll need some money if you're going shopping; Some of the ink was spilt on the desk.)2) ((said with emphasis) a certain, or small, amount or number (of): `Has she any experience of the work?' `Yes, she has some.'; Some people like the idea and some don't.) einige3) ((said with emphasis) at least one / a few / a bit (of): Surely there are some people who agree with me?; I don't need much rest from work, but I must have some.) einige4) (certain: He's quite kind in some ways.) gewisse2. adjective1) (a large, considerable or impressive (amount or number of): I spent some time trying to convince her; I'll have some problem sorting out these papers!) beachtlich2) (an unidentified or unnamed (thing, person etc): She was hunting for some book that she's lost.) einige3) ((used with numbers) about; at a rough estimate: There were some thirty people at the reception.) ungefähr3. adverb((American) somewhat; to a certain extent: I think we've progressed some.) etwas- academic.ru/68805/somebody">somebody- someday
- somehow
- someone
- something
- sometime
- sometimes
- somewhat
- somewhere
- mean something
- or something
- something like
- something tells me* * *[sʌm, səm]I. adj inv, attrhe played \some records for me er spielte mir ein paar Platten vorhere's \some news you might be interested in ich habe Neuigkeiten, die dich interessieren könntenthere's \some cake in the kitchen es ist noch Kuchen in der KücheI made \some money running errands ich habe mit Gelegenheitsjobs etwas Geld verdientI've got to do \some more work ich muss noch etwas arbeiten\some people actually believed it gewisse Leute haben es tatsächlich geglaubtthere are \some questions you should ask yourself es gibt [da] gewisse Fragen, die du dir stellen solltestclearly the treatment has had \some effect irgendeine Wirkung hat die Behandlung sicher gehabtthere must be \some mistake da muss ein Fehler vorliegenhe's in \some kind of trouble er steckt in irgendwelchen Schwierigkeitencould you give me \some idea of when you'll finish? können Sie mir ungefähr sagen, wann sie fertig sind?it must have been \some teacher/pupils das muss irgendein Lehrer/müssen irgendwelche Schüler gewesen sein\some idiot's locked the door irgend so ein Idiot hat die Tür verschlossen fam\some day or another irgendwann4. (noticeable) gewissto \some extent bis zu einem gewissen Gradthere's still \some hope es besteht noch eine gewisse Hoffnung5. (slight, small amount) etwasthere is \some hope that he will get the job es besteht noch etwas Hoffnung, dass er die Stelle bekommtit was \some years later when they next met sie trafen sich erst viele Jahre später wiederwe discussed the problem at \some length wir diskutierten das Problem ausgiebigI've known you for \some years now ich kenne dich nun schon seit geraumer Zeitthat took \some courage! das war ziemlich mutig!he went to \some trouble er gab sich beträchtliche [o ziemliche] Mühethat was \some argument/meal! das war vielleicht ein Streit/Essen!\some mother she turned out to be sie ist eine richtige Rabenmutter\some hotel that turned out to be! das war vielleicht ein Hotel!\some chance! we have about one chance in a hundred of getting away ( iron) tolle Aussichten! die Chancen stehen eins zu hundert, dass wir davonkommen ironperhaps there'll be \some left for us — \some hopes! ( iron) vielleicht bleibt was für uns übrig — [das ist] sehr unwahrscheinlich!II. pron1. (unspecified number of persons or things) welchehave you got any drawing pins? — if you wait a moment, I'll get you \some haben Sie Reißnägel? — wenn Sie kurz warten, hole ich [Ihnen] welchedo you have children? — if I had \some I wouldn't be here! haben Sie Kinder? — wenn ich welche hätte, wäre ich wohl kaum hier!2. (unspecified amount of sth) welche(r, s)if you want whisky I'll give you \some wenn du Whisky möchtest, gebe ich dir welchenif you need more paper then just take \some wenn du mehr Papier brauchst, nimm es dir einfach [o nimm dir einfach welches]if you need money, I can lend you \some wenn du Geld brauchst, kann ich dir gerne was [o welches] leihen3. (at least a small number) einige, manchesurely \some have noticed einige [o manche] haben es aber sicher bemerktno, I don't want all the green beans, \some are enough nein, ich möchte nicht alle grünen Bohnen, ein paar genügenI've already wrapped \some of the presents ich habe einige [o ein paar] der Geschenke schon eingepackt\some of you have already met Imran einige von euch kennen Imran bereits5. (certain people) gewisse Leute\some just never learn! gewisse Leute lernen es einfach nie!no, I don't want all the mashed potatoes, \some is enough nein, ich möchte nicht das ganze Püree, ein bisschen genügthave \some of this champagne, it's very good trink ein wenig Champagner, er ist sehr gut\some of the prettiest landscape in Germany is found nearby eine der schönsten Landschaften Deutschlands liegt ganz in der Nähe7.we got our money's worth and then \some wir bekamen mehr als unser Geld wert war1. (roughly) ungefähr, in etwa\some twenty or thirty metres deep/high ungefähr zwanzig oder dreißig Meter tief/hoch\some thirty different languages are spoken in this country in diesem Land werden etwa dreißig verschiedene Sprachen gesprochenI'm feeling \some better mir geht es [schon] etwas [o ein bisschen] bessercould you turn the heat down \some? könntest du bitte die Heizung etwas herunterstellen?he sure does talk \some, your brother dein Bruder spricht wirklich vielhe needs feeding up \some er muss ganz schön aufgepäppelt werden famwe were really going \some on the highway wir hatten auf der Autobahn ganz schön was drauf fam4.▶ \some few einige, ein paar▶ \some little ziemlichwe are going to be working together for \some little time yet wir werden noch ziemlich lange zusammenarbeiten müssen* * *[sʌm]1. adj1) (with plural nouns) einige; (= a few, emph) ein paar; (= any in "if" clauses, questions) meist nicht übersetztdid you bring some records? — hast du Schallplatten mitgebracht?
some suggestions, please! — Vorschläge bitte!
some more ( tea)? — noch etwas (Tee)?
leave some cake for me — lass mir ein bisschen or etwas Kuchen übrig
did she give you some money/sugar? — hat sie Ihnen Geld/Zucker gegeben?
3) (= certain, in contrast) manche(r, s)some people say... — manche Leute sagen...
some people just don't care —
there are some things you just don't say some questions were really difficult — es gibt (gewisse or manche) Dinge, die man einfach nicht sagt manche (der) Fragen waren wirklich schwierig
4) (vague, indeterminate) irgendeinsome book/man or other — irgendein Buch/Mann
some woman rang up — da hat eine Frau angerufen
some woman, whose name I forget... — eine Frau, ich habe ihren Namen vergessen,...
some idiot of a driver — irgend so ein Idiot von (einem) Autofahrer
in some way or another —
or some such — oder so etwas Ähnliches
(at) some time last week — irgendwann letzte Woche
it took some courage — dazu brauchte man schon (einigen) or ziemlichen Mut
(that was) some argument/party! — das war vielleicht ein Streit/eine Party!
quite some time — ganz schön lange (inf), ziemlich lange
6) (iro) vielleicht ein (inf)some help you are/this is — du bist/das ist mir vielleicht eine Hilfe (inf)
2. pron1) (= some people) einige; (= certain people) manche; (in "if" clauses, questions) welchesome..., others... — manche..., andere...
there are still some who will never understand — es gibt immer noch Leute, die das nicht begreifen werden
2) (referring to plural nouns = a few) einige; (= certain ones) manche; (in "if" clauses, questions) welcheI've only seen some of the mountains — ich habe nur ein paar von den Bergen gesehen
they're lovely, try some — die schmecken gut, probieren Sie mal
I've still got some —
tell me if you see some —
3) (referring to singular nouns = a little) etwas; (= a certain amount, in contrast) manches; (in "if" clauses, questions) welche(r, s)here is the milk, if you feel thirsty drink some — hier ist die Milch, wenn du Durst hast, trinke etwas
I drank some of the milk —
I drank some of the milk but not all — ich habe etwas von der Milch getrunken, aber nicht alles
have some! — nehmen Sie sich (dat), bedienen Sie sich
it's lovely cake, would you like some? — das ist ein sehr guter Kuchen, möchten Sie welchen?
try some of this cake — probieren Sie doch mal diesen Kuchen
would you like some money/tea? – no, I've got some — möchten Sie Geld/Tee? – nein, ich habe Geld/ich habe noch
have you got money? – no, but he has some — haben Sie Geld? – nein, aber er hat welches
he only believed/read some of it — er hat es nur teilweise geglaubt/gelesen
some of his work is good — manches, was er macht, ist gut
4)this is some of the oldest rock in the world — dies gehört zum ältesten Gestein der Welt
some of the finest poetry in the English language — einige der schönsten Gedichte in der englischen Sprache
this is some of the finest scenery in Scotland — dies ist eine der schönsten Landschaften Schottlands
3. adv1) ungefähr, etwa, circa* * *A adj1. (vor Substantiven) (irgend)ein:some day eines Tages;some day (or other) irgendwann (einmal) (in der Zukunft);some day you’ll pay for this dafür wirst du noch einmal bezahlen;some other time ein andermal;some person irgendeiner, (irgend)jemand3. manche:4. ziemlich (viel)5. gewiss(er, e, es):some extent in gewissem Maße, einigermaßen6. etwas, ein wenig, ein bisschen:take some more nimm noch etwas7. ungefähr, gegen, etwa:8. umg ‚toll:some player! ein klasse Spieler!;that was some race! das war vielleicht ein Rennen!B adv1. besonders US etwas, ziemlich2. umg enorm, tollC pron1. (irgend)ein(er, e, es):some of these days dieser Tage, demnächst2. etwas:some of it etwas davon;some of these people einige dieser Leute;will you have some? möchtest du welche oder davon haben?;and then some umg und noch einige(s) mehr3. besonders US sl darüber hinaus, noch mehr4. some …, some … die einen …, die anderen …* * *1. adjective1) (one or other) [irgend]einsome fool — irgendein Dummkopf (ugs.)
some shop/book or other — irgendein Laden/Buch
some person or other — irgendjemand; irgendwer
2) (a considerable quantity of) einig...; etlich... (ugs. verstärkend)speak at some length/wait for some time — ziemlich lang[e] sprechen/warten
some time/weeks/days/years ago — vor einiger Zeit/vor einigen Wochen/Tagen/Jahren
some time soon — bald [einmal]
3) (a small quantity of) ein bisschenwould you like some wine? — möchten Sie [etwas] Wein?
do some shopping/reading — einkaufen/lesen
that is some proof — das ist [doch] gewissermaßen ein Beweis
5)this is some war/poem/car! — (coll.) das ist vielleicht ein Krieg/Gedicht/Wagen! (ugs.)
6) (approximately) etwa; ungefähr2. pronouneinig...some say... — manche sagen...
some..., others... — manche..., andere...; die einen..., andere...
3. adverb... and then some — und noch einige/einiges mehr
(coll.): (in some degree) ein bisschen; etwas* * *adj.einig adj.irgendein adj.irgendetwas adj.manch adj. -
18 spot
spɔt
1. сущ.
1) а) пятнышко;
крапинка б) пятно( от грязи), капля( дождя) to get out, remove a spot ≈ выводить пятно to leave, make a spot ≈ посадить пятно grease spot ≈ жирное пятно
2) тень, позор, пятно ( на чьей-л. репутации) the only spot on the family name ≈ единственное пятно позора на семье Syn: fault
1.
3) а) прыщик б) мед. участок поражения (какой-л. болезнью) spots of rot ≈ гнойники
4) а) место, местность б) небольшой участок местности ∙ at a spot ≈ на (каком-л.) месте Let's meet at this same spot tomorrow. ≈ Давай встретимся завтра на том же месте. isolated spot retired spot secluded spot penalty spot spot broadcasting Syn: site
5) разг. небольшое количество, небольшая порция чего-л. (напр., еды, питья и т.д.) How about a spot of lunch? ≈ Не позавтракать ли? Will you have a spot of whisky? ≈ Хотите немного виски? Syn: bit I
6) разг. затруднительное положение on the spot, upon the spot, in a spot ≈ в опасности, в затруднительном положении
7) мн.;
коммерч., бирж. наличный товар;
товар по кассовым сделкам
8) прожектор, подсветка Syn: spotlight
2. гл.
1) а) пятнать, пачкать, покрывать(ся) пятнами б) позорить, пятнать ( чью-л. репутацию и т.д.), бросать тень( на чью-л. репутацию) Syn: stain
2.
2) а) увидеть, узнать;
опознать, определить Syn: disgrace
2., identify б) заметить, отследить (напр., ошибку, неисправность) Syn: detect, notice
2.
3) а) определить местонахождение, обнаружить б) воен. корректировать стрельбу
4) располагать на определенном расстоянии, с определенным интервалом
5) выводить пятна
6) разг. накрапывать( о дожде) пятно, пятнышко - * of mud грязное пятно - * of oil пятно от нефти - * cleaning чистка /выводка/ пятен - sun *s (астрономия) пятна на Солнце - bald * плешин(к) а - to get out *s отчищать пятна - the cloth shows *s easily это маркая материя крапинка - a blue tie with red *s синий галстук в красную крапинку "зайчик", световое пятно место, местность, район - on the * на месте - the people on the * местные жители;
местные работники - * coverage of the news корреспонденции /сообщения/ с места событий - danger /hot, trouble/ *s of the world взрывоопасные /горячие/ точки планеты - beauty *s of the Crimea красивейшие места Крыма - the favourite vacation * излюбленное место для проведения отпуска - to investigate on the * расследовать на месте - "x marks the *" "место отмечено крестом" (на фото и т. п.) место, область чувств - tender /sore/ * больное /уязвимое/ место - weak * слабое место - soft * слабость, привязанность - she has a soft * for animals у нее слабость к животным, она любит животных позор, бесчестье, позорное пятно - without a * on his reputation с незапятнанной репутацией прыщик - a face covered with *s прыщеватое лицо pl (медицина) сыпь очко( на картах, игральных костях и т. п.) - he drew a jack, a queen and a three * он получил валета, даму и тройку ( разговорное) небольшое количество( еды или питья) - a * of whisky глоток виски - a * of lunch небольшой перекус, закуска на скорую руку - not a * of common sense ни капли здравого смысла (американизм) (сленг) короткий сон - to get a * всхрапнуть, соснуть срок заключения - one * год тюрьмы (разговорное) место, должность - he's got a good * with that firm он занимает хорошую должность в этой фирме (радиотехника) (телевидение) (профессионализм) место в списке, программе и т. п. - he has one of the best *s in radio его выступлению отводится одно из самых выигрышных мест в радиопрограмме - the choral group has the second * on the programme, right after the dancers хоровой ансамбль выступает вторым, сразу после танцоров (радиотехника) (телевидение) (профессионализм) короткая рекламная или информационная передача;
экстренное сообщение( вне регулярной программы) - the firm booked ten twenty-second *s per week фирма купила право на десять двадцатисекундных объявлений в неделю номер (эстрадный) ;
выступление( особ. короткое) (американизм) (разговорное) ресторан;
кабак, забегаловка - night * ночной клуб - to hit the night *s шататься по кабакам;
прокутить ночь( разговорное) (a *) трудное положение (тж. a bad * или a tight *) - whenever she was in a * she would write to her father как только у нее возникали трудности, она писала отцу (the *) опасность - their opposition put him on the * их сопротивление поставило его под удар - gangsters put him on the * гангстеры приготовили его к смерти;
гангстеры убили /укокошили/ его (американизм) (разговорное) доллар (бумажный) - five * пятидолларовая бумажка, пятерка - can you loan me a ten * until payday? нельзя ли у тебя занять десятку до получки? кинопрожектор, осветительная лампа узкого направленного света (военное) поправка, корректировка( стрельбы) pl (коммерческое) (биржевое) наличный товар;
товар, готовый к сдаче;
товар по кассовым сделкам (полиграфия) (профессионализм) текстовая иллюстрация, иллюстрация в тексте > in * спорадически, не всегда > he was not unhappy - except in *s он не чувствовал себя несчастным, разве что временами > on the * сразу, тут же, немедленно > there are *s on the sun (пословица) и на солнце бывают пятна > to hit the * (американизм) удовлетворять потребность или желание > iced tea hits the * in summer чай со льдом - это то, что нужно летом > you hit the *! вы попали в самую точку! > a high * in one's life яркая страница в жизни человека > to hit the high *s касаться только главного или наиболее интересного;
затрагивать только основные моменты > to hit the high *s of Europe посмотреть в Европе только самое интересное /самые знаменитые места/ > this course will hit the high *s of ancient history в этом курсе будет дан лишь беглый обзор /будут затронуты лишь основные события/ древней истории > to change one's *s резко изменить свой характер /свои убеждения и т. п./ > to knock off smb.s *s без труда одержать решительную победу над кем-л. (в соревновании) ;
перещеголять, переплюнуть кого-л. покрывать пятнами, пачкать, марать, заляпывать - to * a dress with grease заляпать жиром платье, посадить на платье жирное пятно - table *ted with ink стол, закапанный чернилами покрываться пятнами - this silk *s with water на этом шелке остаются пятна от воды - this fabric will not * in the rain эта ткань не боится дождя выводить пятна (в химчистке и т. п.) испещрять, пестрить - we *ted the walls with blue paint мы расписали стены синими разводами позорить, бесчестить, пятнать - to * one's reputation запятнать свою репутацию (разговорное) узнать, заметить, увидеть - to * a friend im a crowd разглядеть /увидеть/ приятеля в толпе - to * a mistake обнаружить ошибку - to * a hiding child разыскать спрятавшегося ребенка опознать, определить - to * a criminal опознать преступника - I *ted him at once as an American я сразу узнал в нем американца установить местонахождение, засечь, обнаружить ( противника и т. п.) - to * a transmitter засечь радиопередатчик располагать, размещать( особ. с интервалами) ;
расставлять по местам - to * field telephones устанавливать полевые телефоны - to * chairs here and there in the room расставить там и сям стулья в комнате - the officer *ted his men офицер разместил своих людей правильно определять победителя в предстоящих соревнованиях - to * the winner of a race определить заранее победителя скачек вставлять в расписание, в программу и т. п.;
определять время и место (мероприятия, передачи и т. п.) (спортивное) дать фору - I *ted him 2 points я дал ему два очка форы (американизм) делать зарубки( на деревьях) (военное) корректировать стрельбу;
наблюдать за результатами стрельбы (театроведение) осветить прожектором, высветить( актера, деталь сцены) - * the door when the hero enters подсвети дверь, когда войдет герой to act on the ~ действовать без промедления;
to be on the spot быть очевидцем advertising ~ рекламная вставка телевизионной или радиопередачи advertising ~ рекламная пауза во время телевизионной или радиопередачи announcer ~ рекламное сообщение, читаемое диктором to act on the ~ действовать без промедления;
to be on the spot быть очевидцем blind ~ радио зона молчания blind ~ мертвая точка blind ~ область, в которой данное лицо плохо разбирается buy currency ~ покупать наличную валюту buy ~ покупать за наличные buy ~ покупать реальный товар deal currency ~ совершать валютную сделку с расчетом на второй рабочий день defective ~ вчт. дефективный участок ~ прыщик;
a face covered with spots прыщеватое лицо ~ разг. небольшое количество еды или питья;
how about a spot of lunch? не позавтракать ли?;
will you have a spot of whisky? хотите немного виски? I spotted his roguery as soon as I met him я догадался о его мошенничестве, как только его увидел ~ разг. затруднительное положение;
on (или upon) the spot, in a spot в опасности, в затруднительном положении ~ разг. накрапывать (о дожде) ;
it's beginning to spot, it is spotting with rain пошел дождик ~ разг. накрапывать (о дожде) ;
it's beginning to spot, it is spotting with rain пошел дождик ~ разг. затруднительное положение;
on (или upon) the spot, in a spot в опасности, в затруднительном положении ~ место;
a retired spot уединенное место;
on the spot на месте;
сразу, немедленно the people on the ~ люди, живущие на месте и знакомые с обстоятельствами to put ( smb.) on the ~ поставить( кого-л.) в затруднительное положение ready-made ~ заранее отснятая передача ~ место;
a retired spot уединенное место;
on the spot на месте;
сразу, немедленно sell currency ~ продавать валюту sell ~ продавать наличный товар soft ~ акции, выделяющиеся падением курса soft ~ акции, выделяющиеся неустойчивостью spot = spot goods ~ валютный своп ~ выводить пятна ~ готовый к сдаче ~ действительный ~ действительный товар ~ разг. затруднительное положение;
on (или upon) the spot, in a spot в опасности, в затруднительном положении ~ капля (дождя) ~ кассовый ~ воен. корректировать стрельбу ~ место;
a retired spot уединенное место;
on the spot на месте;
сразу, немедленно ~ место ~ вчт. место ~ разг. накрапывать (о дожде) ;
it's beginning to spot, it is spotting with rain пошел дождик ~ наличный ~ разг. небольшое количество еды или питья;
how about a spot of lunch? не позавтракать ли?;
will you have a spot of whisky? хотите немного виски? ~ немедленно оплачиваемый ~ определить местонахождение, обнаружить ~ позор, пятно;
without a spot on his reputation с незапятнанной репутацией ~ прыщик;
a face covered with spots прыщеватое лицо ~ пятнать, позорить ~ пятнать, пачкать, покрывать(ся) пятнами;
this silk spots with water на этом шелке от воды остаются пятна ~ пятно;
пятнышко;
крапинка ~ реальный ~ реальный товар ~ товар по кассовым сделкам ~ разг. увидеть, узнать;
определить, опознать;
to spot the cause of the trouble определить причину неполадок ~ условия расчетов, при которых оплата производится немедленно ~ вчт. ячейка ~ attr. радио местный;
spot broadcasting передача местной радиостанции ~ attr. наличный;
имеющийся на складе;
spot cash наличный расчет;
spot goods наличный товар;
товар с немедленной сдачей ~ attr. радио местный;
spot broadcasting передача местной радиостанции ~ разг. увидеть, узнать;
определить, опознать;
to spot the cause of the trouble определить причину неполадок to ~ the winner определить заранее будущего победителя в состязании ~ пятнать, пачкать, покрывать(ся) пятнами;
this silk spots with water на этом шелке от воды остаются пятна ~ разг. небольшое количество еды или питья;
how about a spot of lunch? не позавтракать ли?;
will you have a spot of whisky? хотите немного виски? ~ позор, пятно;
without a spot on his reputation с незапятнанной репутацией yellow ~ анат. желтое пятно -
19 straight
1. adjective1) gerade; aufrecht [Haltung]; glatt [Haar]in a straight line — in gerader Linie
2) (not having been bent) ausgestreckt [Arm, Bein]; durchgedrückt [Knie]4) (Fashion) gerade geschnitten5) (undiluted, unmodified) unvermischt6) (successive) fortlaufendwin in straight sets — (Tennis) ohne Satzverlust gewinnen
the team had ten straight wins — die Mannschaft hat zehn Spiele hintereinander gewonnen
straight As — (Amer.) lauter Einsen
7) (undeviating) direkt [Blick, Schlag, Schuss, Pass, Ball, Weg]8) (candid) geradlinig [Person]; ehrlich [Antwort]; klar [Abfuhr, Weigerung, Verurteilung]; unmissverständlich [Rat]straight dealings/speaking — direkte Verhandlungen/unverblümte Sprache
he did some straight talking with her — er sprach sich mit ihr offen aus
9) (Theatre) ernst; (not avant-garde) konventionell10) (in good order, not askew)the accounts are straight — die Bücher sind in Ordnung
is my hair/tie straight? — sitzt meine Frisur/Krawatte [richtig]?
is my hat [on] straight? — sitzt mein Hut [richtig]?
put straight — geradeziehen [Krawatte]; gerade aufsetzen [Hut]; gerade hängen [Bild]; aufräumen [Zimmer, Sachen]; richtig stellen [Fehler, Missverständnis]
get something straight — (fig.) etwas genau od. richtig verstehen
let's get it or things or the facts straight — wir sollten alles genau klären
get this straight! — merk dir das [ein für allemal]!
2. adverbput or set the record straight — die Sache od. das richtig stellen
1) (in a straight line) geradego straight — (fig.): (give up crime) ein bürgerliches Leben führen
2) (directly) geradewegscome straight to the point — direkt od. gleich zur Sache kommen
straight ahead or on — immer geradeaus
I told him straight [out] that... — ich sagte [es] ihm ins Gesicht, dass...
4) (upright) gerade [sitzen, stehen, wachsen]5) (accurately) zielsicherhe can't shoot [very] straight — er ist nicht [sehr] zielsicher
6) (clearly) klar [sehen, denken]3. noun* * *[streit] 1. adjective1) (not bent or curved: a straight line; straight (= not curly) hair; That line is not straight.) gerade, glatt2) ((of a person, his behaviour etc) honest, frank and direct: Give me a straight answer!) ehrlich3) (properly or levelly positioned: Your tie isn't straight.) ordentlich4) (correct and tidy: I'll never get this house straight!; Now let's get the facts straight!) ordentlich5) ((of drinks) not mixed: a straight gin.) pur6) ((of a face, expression etc) not smiling or laughing: You should keep a straight face while you tell a joke.) nicht verzogen7) ((of an actor) playing normal characters, or (of a play) of the ordinary type - not a musical or variety show.) konventionell2. adverb1) (in a straight, not curved, line; directly: His route went straight across the desert; She can't steer straight; Keep straight on.) gerade(wegs)2) (immediately, without any delay: He went straight home after the meeting.) direkt3) (honestly or fairly: You're not playing (= behaving) straight.) anständig3. noun(the straight part of something, eg of a racecourse: He's in the final straight.) die Gerade- academic.ru/71096/straighten">straighten- straightness
- straightforward
- straightforwardly
- straightforwardness
- straight talking
- go straight
- straight away
- straighten out/up
- a straight fight
- straight off* * *[streɪt]I. nin the finishing [or home] \straight in der Zielgeraden3.▶ stay on [or keep to] the \straight and narrow ( saying) bleibe im Lande und nähre dich redlich provII. adj1. (without curve) gerade; back, nose gerade; hair glatt; skirt gerade geschnitten; line gerade; road, row, furrow [schnur]geradeis my tie \straight? sitzt mein Schlips richtig?the picture isn't \straight das Bild hängt schiefhe landed a \straight punch to the face sein Hieb landete geradewegs im GesichtI think we better do a bit of \straight talking ich finde, wir sollten einmal ganz offen miteinander reden▪ to be \straight with sb aufrichtig [o ehrlich] mit jdm seina \straight answer eine offene [und ehrliche] Antwortto do \straight dealings with sb mit jdm offen und ehrlich verhandelnhe looks pretty \straight wearing a tie mit Krawatte sieht er ziemlich spießig aus\straight gin/Scotch Gin m/Scotch m purvodka \straight Wodka m pur\straight reporting objektive Berichterstattung7. (clear, uncomplicated) klarwell done, Tim, that was \straight thinking gut gemacht, Tim, da hast du wirklich scharf überlegtjust give me a \straight yes or no sag doch ganz einfach ja oder nein!we both liked each other's jumpers, so we did a \straight swap uns gefiel jeweils der Pullover des anderen und da haben wir einfach getauscht\straight answer eindeutige Antwort; (in exams)\straight A's glatte Einserhe's a \straight A candidate er ist ein Einserkandidatthe team has won ten \straight games this season das Team hat in dieser Saison zehn Spiele hintereinander gewonnenthe \straight line of succession to the throne die Thronfolge in direkter Linieto win/lose in \straight sets TENNIS mehrere Sätze hintereinander gewinnen/verlierenthere's a lot of \straight theatre at the festival beim Festival wird viel Althergebrachtes gebotento keep a \straight face [or one's face \straight] ernst bleiben\straight actor/actress THEAT Schauspieler/Schauspielerin des ernsten Fachs\straight production [or play] ernstes Stückto put things \straight (tidy) Ordnung schaffen; (organize) etwas auf die Reihe kriegen fam, ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ a. etwas schaffenlet's get this \straight, you need £500 tomorrow or else... stellen wir einmal klar: entweder du hast bis morgen 500 Pfund, oder...and get this \straight, I'm not lending you any more money damit das klar ist: ich leihe dir keine müde Mark mehrIII. adv1. (in a line) gerade[aus]go \straight along this road folgen Sie immer dieser Straßehe drove \straight into the tree er fuhr frontal gegen den Baumthe village lay \straight ahead of us das Dorf lag genau vor unsafter a couple of gins, I was having difficulty walking \straight nach ein paar Gins konnte ich kaum noch gerade gehenthe dog seemed to be coming \straight at me der Hund schien direkt auf mich zuzukommenthe arrow went \straight through the canvas der Pfeil ging glatt durch die Leinwandshe told me to go \straight ahead with designing the dress sie befahl mir, auf der Stelle mit dem Entwerfen des Kleides anzufangento look \straight ahead geradeaus schauenshall we go \straight to the party or stop off at a pub first? sollen wir gleich zur Party fahren oder schauen wir zuerst in einer Kneipe vorbei?to look sb \straight in the eye jdm direkt in die Augen sehen [o ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ schauenI got home and went \straight to bed ich kam nach Hause und ging sofort schlafenwe've got to leave \straight away wir müssen unverzüglich aufbrechenshe said \straight off [or away] that she had no time on Friday sie sagte von vornherein, dass sie am Freitag keine Zeit habeto get \straight to the point sofort [o ohne Umschweife] zur Sache kommentell me \straight, would you rather we didn't go out tonight? nun sag mal ganz ehrlich, wäre es dir lieber, wenn wir heute Abend nicht weggingen?I told him \straight that I didn't like his tie ich sagte ihm geradeheraus, dass mir seine Krawatte nicht gefiele5. (clearly) klarafter five glasses of wine I couldn't see \straight nach fünf Gläsern Wein konnte ich nicht mehr richtig sehenI'm so tired I can't think \straight any more ich bin so müde, dass ich nicht mehr klar denken kann* * *[streɪt]1. adj (+er)1) gerade; shot, pass direkt; stance, posture aufrecht; hair glatt; skirt, trousers gerade geschnittenthe picture isn't straight —
please put the picture straight —
as straight as a die (Brit) — kerzengerade; road schnurgerade
to keep a straight face, to keep one's face straight — ernst bleiben, das Gesicht nicht verziehen
straight left/right (Boxing) — gerade Linke/Rechte
2) (= clear) thinking klarto get things straight in one's mind — sich (dat) der Dinge klar werden
3) (= frank) answer, talking, question offen, direkt; piece of advice offen, ehrlich; denial, refusal direkt, ohne Umschweife; (= honest) person, dealings ehrlichto keep sb straight — dafür sorgen, dass jd ehrlich bleibt or nicht auf die schiefe Bahn gerät (inf)
straight arrow ( US inf ) — biederer Mensch
to vote the straight ticket ( US Pol ) — seine Stimme einer einzigen Partei (dat) geben
to have a straight choice between... — nur die Wahl zwischen... haben
5) (= continuous) ununterbrochenfor the third straight day (US) —
our team had ten straight wins — unsere Mannschaft gewann zehnmal hintereinander or in ununterbrochener Folge
in straight sets/games (win) — ohne Satz-/Spielverlust; (lose) ohne Satz-/Spielgewinn, in aufeinanderfolgenden Sätzen/Spielen
if I give you a fiver, then we'll be straight (inf) — wenn ich dir einen Fünfer gebe, sind wir quitt
9) (DRUGS inf) clean (inf)2. adv1) hold, walk, fly, shoot, grow gerade; sit up, stand up aufrecht, gerade; hit genau; leap at, aim for direkt; above genau, direkt; across direktit went straight up in the air — es flog senkrecht in die Luft
to look straight ahead —
the airport is straight ahead —
he drove straight into a tree — er fuhr direkt or voll (inf) gegen einen Baum
2) (= directly) direkt3) (= immediately) sofortstraight away or off —
he said straight off that... — er sagte ohne Umschweife or sofort, dass...
4) (= clearly) think, see klar5) (= frankly) offen, rundheraus, ohne UmschweifeI'll give it to you straight, you're fired — ich sage es Ihnen rundheraus or ohne Umschweife, Sie sind entlassen
straight out (inf) — unverblümt (inf), rundheraus
to give or tell sb sth/it straight from the shoulder —
straight up, I got fifty quid for it (inf) — echt, ich habe fünfzig Pfund dafür gekriegt (inf)
I got fifty quid for it – straight up? (inf) — ich habe fünfzig Pfund dafür gekriegt – echt? (inf)
6) (THEAT) play, produce konventionell7) drink pur3. nto keep sb on the straight and narrow — dafür sorgen, dass jd ehrlich bleibt or nicht auf die schiefe Bahn gerät
to stay on or keep to the straight and narrow — auf dem Pfad der Tugend bleiben
2) (= straight line) Gerade fto cut sth on the straight — etw gerade ( ab)schneiden; cloth etw am Faden(lauf) entlang schneiden
3) (inf: heterosexual) Hetero m (inf)* * *straight [streıt]A adj (adv straightly)1. gerade (Beine etc):straight hair glattes Haar;keep the car in a straight line die Spur halten;keep a straight face das Gesicht nicht verziehen, engS. ernst bleiben;in straight sets (Tennis etc) ohne Satzverlust;his third straight win SPORT sein dritter Sieg in (ununterbrochener Reihen)Folge3. in Ordnung, ordentlich:put straight in Ordnung bringen;put things straight Ordnung schaffen;put a few things straight einige Dinge klarstellen;set sb straight jemandem einen Zahn ziehen umg;4. a) offen, ehrlichb) ehrlich, reell (Geschäftsmann etc): → die2 15. anständig (Leben etc)6. umg zuverlässig, sicher (Tipp etc)7. geradlinig, folgerichtig (Denken etc)8. POL US hundertprozentig (Republikaner etc)9. pur:drink one’s whisky straightc) gewöhnlich, normal (Roman etc)11. WIRTSCH US mit festem Preis, ohne Mengenrabatt12. AUTO, TECH Reihen…:13. umg quitt:we’re straight14. sl spießig15. sla) hetero (heterosexuell)b) clean, sauber (nicht mehr drogenabhängig)B adv1. gerade(aus):2. richtig:I can’t think straight ich kann nicht (mehr) klar denken;get sb straight sl jemanden richtig verstehen3. direkt, gerade, gerade(s)wegs, unmittelbar:a) es ernst meinen,b) kein Blatt vor den Mund nehmen;a) nur heraus mit der Wahrheit!,b) mir gegenüber brauchst du kein Blatt vor den Mund zu nehmen7. ohne Eis (Cocktail)8. straight up? Br umg echt?, ehrlich?C s1. Geradheit f:out of the straight krumm, schief2. SPORT (Gegen-, Ziel) Gerade f3. SPORT (Erfolgs-, Treffer- etc) Serie f6. sl Spießer(in)7. sla) Hetero mb) jemand, der clean ist* * *1. adjective1) gerade; aufrecht [Haltung]; glatt [Haar]2) (not having been bent) ausgestreckt [Arm, Bein]; durchgedrückt [Knie]3) (not misshapen) gerade [Bein]4) (Fashion) gerade geschnitten5) (undiluted, unmodified) unvermischthave or drink whisky/gin straight — Whisky/Gin pur trinken
6) (successive) fortlaufendwin in straight sets — (Tennis) ohne Satzverlust gewinnen
straight As — (Amer.) lauter Einsen
7) (undeviating) direkt [Blick, Schlag, Schuss, Pass, Ball, Weg]8) (candid) geradlinig [Person]; ehrlich [Antwort]; klar [Abfuhr, Weigerung, Verurteilung]; unmissverständlich [Rat]straight dealings/speaking — direkte Verhandlungen/unverblümte Sprache
9) (Theatre) ernst; (not avant-garde) konventionell10) (in good order, not askew)is my hair/tie straight? — sitzt meine Frisur/Krawatte [richtig]?
is my hat [on] straight? — sitzt mein Hut [richtig]?
put straight — geradeziehen [Krawatte]; gerade aufsetzen [Hut]; gerade hängen [Bild]; aufräumen [Zimmer, Sachen]; richtig stellen [Fehler, Missverständnis]
get something straight — (fig.) etwas genau od. richtig verstehen
let's get it or things or the facts straight — wir sollten alles genau klären
get this straight! — merk dir das [ein für allemal]!
2. adverbput or set the record straight — die Sache od. das richtig stellen
1) (in a straight line) geradego straight — (fig.): (give up crime) ein bürgerliches Leben führen
2) (directly) geradewegscome straight to the point — direkt od. gleich zur Sache kommen
straight ahead or on — immer geradeaus
3) (honestly, frankly) aufrichtigI told him straight [out] that... — ich sagte [es] ihm ins Gesicht, dass...
4) (upright) gerade [sitzen, stehen, wachsen]5) (accurately) zielsicherhe can't shoot [very] straight — er ist nicht [sehr] zielsicher
6) (clearly) klar [sehen, denken]3. nounfinal or home or finishing straight — (Sport; also fig.) Zielgerade, die
* * *adj.direkt adj.gerade adj.geradewegs adj.rein adj.unmittelbar adj.unverfälscht adj. -
20 clean
1. adjective1) sauber; frisch [Wäsche, Hemd]come clean — (coll.) (confess) auspacken (ugs.); (tell the truth) mit der Wahrheit [he]rausrücken (ugs.)
make a clean break [with something] — (fig.) einen Schlussstrich [unter etwas (Akk.)] ziehen
5) (sportsmanlike, fair) sauber2. adverbglatt; einfach [vergessen]3. transitive verbthe fox got clean away — der Fuchs ist uns/ihnen usw. glatt entwischt
sauber machen; putzen [Zimmer, Haus, Fenster, Schuh]; reinigen [Teppich, Möbel, Käfig, Kleidung, Wunde]; fegen, kehren [Kamin]; (with cloth) aufwischen [Fußboden]4. intransitive verb 5. nounclean one's hands/teeth — sich (Dat.) die Hände waschen/Zähne putzen
this carpet needs a good clean — dieser Teppich muss gründlich gereinigt werden
give your shoes a clean — putz deine Schuhe
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/13335/clean_out">clean out- clean up* * *[kli:n] 1. adjective2) (neat and tidy in one's habits: Cats are very clean animals.) reinlich3) (unused: a clean sheet of paper.) frisch5) (neat and even: a clean cut.) glatt2. adverb(completely: He got clean away.) völlig3. verb['klenli]
- cleaner- cleanly- cleanliness- clean up
- a clean bill of health
- a clean slate
- come clean
- make a clean sweep* * *[kli:n]I. adj1. (not dirty) sauber\clean air/hands saubere Luft/Hände\clean sheet frisches Laken\clean shirt sauberes Hemdspotlessly [or scrupulously] \clean peinlichst sauber2. (free from bacteria) sauber, rein\clean air saubere Luft\clean water sauberes Wasser4. (fair) methods, fight sauber, fair5. (sl: free from crime, offence) sauber slto have \clean hands [or a \clean slate] eine weiße Weste haben fam\clean driving licence Führerschein m ohne Strafpunkteto have a \clean record nicht vorbestraft sein7. (morally acceptable) sauber, anständigit's all good, \clean fun das ist alles völlig harmlos!\clean joke anständiger Witz\clean living makellose Lebensweise8. (smooth)\clean design klares Design\clean lines klare Linien9. (straight) sauber\clean break MED glatter Bruch\clean hit SPORT sauberer Treffer10. (complete, entire) gründlichto make a \clean break from sth unter etw dat einen Schlussstrich ziehento make a \clean job of sth saubere Arbeit leistento make a \clean start noch einmal [ganz] von vorne anfangento make a \clean sweep of sth etw total verändern; (win everything) bei etw dat [alles] abräumen fam11. (toilet-trained)12. MEDto give sb a \clean bill of health jdn für gesund erklärento give sth a \clean bill of health ( fig) etw für gesundheitlich unbedenklich erklären13. REL rein14. wood astrein15.▶ to come \clean reinen Tisch machenII. advI \clean forgot your birthday ich habe deinen Geburtstag total vergessenI \clean forgot that... ich habe schlichtweg vergessen, dass...he's been doing this for years and getting \clean away with it er macht das seit Jahren und kommt glatt damit durch! famSue got \clean away Sue ist spurlos verschwundenthe cat got \clean away die Katze ist uns/ihnen/etc. glatt entwischt\clean bowled BRIT SPORT sauber geschlagen2. (not dirty) sauber3.III. vt1. (remove dirt)to \clean the car das Auto waschento \clean a carpet einen Teppich reinigento \clean one's face/hands sich dat das Gesicht/die Hände waschento \clean the floor den Boden wischen [o SCHWEIZ a. aufnehmen]to \clean house AM die Hausarbeit machento \clean the house putzento \clean one's nails sich dat die Nägel sauber machento \clean one's shoes/the windows seine Schuhe/Fenster putzento \clean one's teeth sich dat die Zähne putzento \clean a wound eine Wunde reinigen2. FOODto \clean a chicken/fish ein Huhn/einen Fisch ausnehmento \clean vegetables Gemüse putzen3. (eat all)to \clean one's plate seinen Teller leer essen4.IV. vi pans, pots sich reinigen lassento \clean easily sich leicht reinigen lassenV. nto give sth a [good] \clean etw [gründlich] sauber machen; shoes, window, teeth, room etw [gründlich] putzen; hands, face etw [gründlich] waschen; furniture, carpet etw [gründlich] reinigento give the floor a good \clean den Boden gründlich wischen* * *[kliːn]1. adj (+er)1) (= not dirty also bomb) sauberto wash/wipe/brush sth clean — etw abwaschen/-reiben/-bürsten
she has very clean habits, she's a very clean person — sie ist sehr sauber
I want to see a nice clean plate — ich will einen schön leer gegessenen Teller sehen
the vultures picked the carcass/bone clean — die Geier nagten den Kadaver bis aufs Skelett ab/nagten den Knochen ganz ab
to make a clean start — ganz von vorne anfangen; (in life) ein neues Leben anfangen
to have a clean record (with police) — nicht vorbestraft sein, eine weiße Weste haben (inf)
he has a clean record —
to start again with a clean sheet — einen neuen Anfang machen, ein neues Kapitel aufschlagen
a clean driving licence — ein Führerschein m ohne Strafpunkte
he's been clean for six months (criminal) — er ist seit sechs Monaten sauber; (from drink) er ist seit sechs Monaten trocken; (from drugs) er ist seit sechs Monaten clean
he's clean, no guns (inf) — alles in Ordnung, nicht bewaffnet
keep television clean — das Fernsehen muss sauber or anständig bleiben
good clean fun — ein harmloser, netter Spaß
4) (= well-shaped) lines klara clean break (also Med) — ein glatter Bruch; (fig) ein klares Ende
7) (= acceptable to religion) rein8)to make a clean breast of sth — etw gestehen, sich (dat) etw von der Seele reden
See:→ sweep2. advglatthe got clean away from the rest of the field —
the ball/he went clean through the window — der Ball flog glatt/er flog achtkantig durch das Fenster
to cut clean through sth — etw ganz durchschneiden/durchschlagen etc
to come clean (inf) — auspacken (inf)
to come clean about sth —
we're clean out (of matches) — es sind keine (Streichhölzer) mehr da
3. vtsauber machen; (with cloth also) abwischen; carpets also reinigen; (= remove stains etc) säubern; clothes also säubern (form); (= dry-clean) reinigen; nails, paintbrush, furniture also, dentures, old buildings reinigen; window, shoes putzen, reinigen (form); fish, wound säubern; chicken ausnehmen; vegetables putzen; apple, grapes etc säubern (form); (= wash) (ab)waschen; (= wipe) abwischen; cup, plate etc säubern (form); car waschen, putzento clean one's teeth — sich (dat) die Zähne putzen or (with toothpick) säubern
clean the dirt off your face — wisch dir den Schmutz vom Gesicht!
clean your shoes before you come inside — putz dir die Schuhe ab, bevor du reinkommst!
to clean a room — ein Zimmer sauber machen, in einem Zimmer putzen
4. vireinigenthis paint cleans easily —
5. nto give sth a clean — etw sauber machen, reinigen
* * *clean [kliːn]1. rein, sauber:2. sauber, frisch (gewaschen)3. reinlich, stubenrein (Hund etc)4. unvermischt, rein (Gold etc)5. einwandfrei (Essen etc)6. rein, makellos (Edelstein etc; auch fig):clean record tadellose Vergangenheit7. (moralisch) rein, lauter, schuldlos:a clean conscience ein reines Gewissen8. anständig (Geschichte etc):keep it clean keine Schweinereien!;clean living bleib sauber!;9. unbeschrieben, leer (Blatt etc)11. anständig, fair (Kämpfer etc)12. klar, sauber (Fingerabdrücke etc)13. glatt, sauber, tadellos (ausgeführt), fehlerfrei:a clean leap ein glatter Sprung (über ein Hindernis)14. glatt, eben:clean cut glatter Schnitt;clean fracture MED glatter Bruch;clean wood astfreies Holz15. restlos, gründlich:a clean miss ein glatter Fehlschuss;make a clean break with the past völlig mit der Vergangenheit brechen16. SCHIFFa) mit gereinigtem Kiel und Rumpfb) leer, ohne Ladungc) scharf, spitz zulaufend, mit gefälligen Linien17. klar, ebenmäßig, wohlproportioniert:clean features klare GesichtszügeB adv1. rein(lich), sauber, sorgfältig:a) rein ausfegen,come clean umg (alles) gestehen;2. anständig, fair:3. rein, glatt, völlig, ganz und gar, total:go clean off one’s head umg völlig den Verstand verlieren;clean forget about sth umg etwas total vergessen;the bullet went clean through the door die Kugel durchschlug glatt die Tür;clean gone umga) spurlos verschwunden,C s Reinigung f:it needs a clean es muss (einmal) gereinigt werdenD v/i sich reinigen lassenE v/t1. reinigen, säubern, Fenster, Schuhe, Silber, Zähne etc putzen:clean house US fig umg gründlich aufräumen, eine Säuberungsaktion durchführen2. waschen3. frei machen von, leer fegen4. ein Schlachttier ausnehmen* * *1. adjective1) sauber; frisch [Wäsche, Hemd]2) (unused, fresh) sauber; (free of defects) einwandfrei; saubercome clean — (coll.) (confess) auspacken (ugs.); (tell the truth) mit der Wahrheit [he]rausrücken (ugs.)
3) (regular, complete) glatt [Bruch]; glatt, sauber [Schnitt]make a clean break [with something] — (fig.) einen Schlussstrich [unter etwas (Akk.)] ziehen
5) (sportsmanlike, fair) sauber2. adverbglatt; einfach [vergessen]3. transitive verbthe fox got clean away — der Fuchs ist uns/ihnen usw. glatt entwischt
sauber machen; putzen [Zimmer, Haus, Fenster, Schuh]; reinigen [Teppich, Möbel, Käfig, Kleidung, Wunde]; fegen, kehren [Kamin]; (with cloth) aufwischen [Fußboden]4. intransitive verb 5. nounclean one's hands/teeth — sich (Dat.) die Hände waschen/Zähne putzen
Phrasal Verbs:- clean up* * *adj.rein adj.sauber adj. v.abputzen v.putzen (Gemüse) v.putzen v.reinemachen v.reinigen v.saubermachen v.säubern v.
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Whisky — Whisky, som er den oprindelige stavemåde, kommer fra Skotland. Whiskey er fra Irland, hvor de staver det med ey i enden for at skille sig ud fra Skotland. Bourbon er amerikansk produceret whisky, og det er kun whisky lavet i USA., der må kaldes… … Danske encyklopædi
Whisky — This article is about the alcoholic beverage. For other uses, see Whisky (disambiguation). A glass of whisky Whisky (Scottish English and British English) or whiskey (Hiberno English and American English[1]) is a ty … Wikipedia
Whisky a Go Go — Infobox Venue name = Whisky a Go Go image caption = The Whisky a Go Go on the Sunset Strip nickname = The Whisky location = 8901 Sunset Blvd West Hollywood, California 90069 coordinates = coord|34|5|26.768|N|118|23|8.2968|W|type:landmark|display=t… … Wikipedia
whisky — (BrE) (AmE, IrishE whiskey) noun ADJECTIVE ▪ blended, malt, Scotch, single malt ▪ bourbon, rye ▪ double … Collocations dictionary
Whisky Romeo Zulu — Infobox Film name = Whisky Romeo Zulu image size = caption = Theatrical poster director = Enrique Piñeyro producer = Executive Producer: Verónica Cura Producer: Enrique Piñeyro writer = Enrique Piñeyro Emiliano Torres narrator = starring =… … Wikipedia
have — verb Have is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑hotel, ↑library, ↑mixture, ↑patient, ↑room, ↑sentence, ↑tape, ↑word Have is used with these nouns as the object: ↑A level, ↑ability, ↑ … Collocations dictionary
whisky, whiskey — An alcoholic liquid obtained by the distillation of the fermented mash of wholly or partly malted cereal grains, containing 47 to 53% by volume of C2H5OH, at 15.56°C; it must have been stored in charred wood containers for not less than 2 years.… … Medical dictionary
Japanese whisky — Whisky production in Japan began around 1870, but the first commercial production was in 1924, when the country s first distillery Yamazaki opened. Broadly speaking the style of Japanese whisky is more similar to that of Scotch whisky than… … Wikipedia
Scotch whisky — is whisky made in Scotland. In Britain, the term whisky is usually taken to mean Scotch unless otherwise specified. In other English speaking countries, it is often referred to as Scotch .Scotch whisky is divided into four distinct categories:… … Wikipedia
Single malt whisky — is a whisky made at one particular distillery from a mash that uses one particular malted grain, which is ordinarily barley. Single malts are typically associated with Scotland, though they are also produced in various other countries.[1] Under… … Wikipedia